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Prophet Ibrahim AS. Khalilullah!

BunnyRabbit

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As I had discussed with brothers @Suleiman @sweep_shot @Justcrazy @LordJames @BouncerGuy regarding making seperate threads for 5 mightiest Prophets of Islam (may peace be upon all of them). Here is the thread on Prophet Ibrahim AS who was given the title of Khalilullah (Friend of Allah). Prophet Ibrahim AS is the father of almost all the Prophets who came after him and is among the greatest humans. The five greatest Prophets in Islam according to the majority of scholars are: Prophet Nuh AS, Prophet Ibrahim AS, Prophet Musa AS, Prophet Isa AS and obviously the grandest Prophet Muhammad SAW.
As Muslims worldwide gather for the revered Hajj pilgrimage or engage in fasting, prayer, and charity during the Dhul Hijjah period, it is crucial to reflect on the origin of Hajj.

The story begins with the Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him), revered as one of God's greatest creations. His life was marked by trials from which we derive profound lessons, making him an exemplary figure for humanity. Through unwavering faith and sincere submission, Prophet Ibrahim earned the title of The Friend of Allah.

A Prophet is Born

In ancient Babylon, idols were revered as divine beings. Ibrahim’s (AS) father, Aazer, was a renowned sculptor who crafted idols from stone or wood. As a child, Ibrahim (AS) observed his father's work and even played with the finished idols.

However, Ibrahim (AS) couldn't reconcile why people worshiped these statues in temples. His father explained that the idols represented gods to whom people offered food and gifts, seeking favors in return. But Ibrahim (AS) remained unconvinced. Deep in his heart, he believed this practice was misguided.

As Ibrahim (AS) matured, his conviction grew stronger that the idols worshiped by his people were false. He often questioned, "How can statues made of wood and stone be gods?" He saw them as mere objects, incapable of either benefit or harm.

Allah Calls to Ibrahim (AS)

One night, Ibrahim (AS) ascended a mountain to contemplate the heavens and observe nature. After a time, he heard a voice calling out to him—it was his Lord, Allah. Allah commanded Ibrahim (AS) to submit and embrace Islam.

Trembling with awe, Ibrahim (AS) fell to the ground in prostration. He fervently declared, "I submit to the Lord of all creation!" After some time, he rose to his feet and returned home. From that moment, Ibrahim's (AS) life was irrevocably changed, and his heart was enveloped in profound peace.

Ibrahim (AS) Begins Spreading the Message

Ibrahim (AS) now embarked on a new mission—to invite his people to the Truth and to guide them to accept Allah as the one true God. His first approach was to address his beloved father, saying:

“O Father! Why do you worship that which doesn't hear, doesn't see, and cannot avail you in anything? O father, I have got knowledge which you have not, so follow me. I will guide you to a straight path.” [Quran 19:42-48]

His father angrily rejected Ibrahim's (AS) plea and ordered him to leave his sight. Undeterred by his father's refusal, Ibrahim (AS) redirected his efforts toward his community, aiming to convey the message of Allah. Despite his sincere efforts, the people of his town stubbornly rejected his message and even threatened him with violence.

Inspired by divine guidance, Ibrahim (AS) resolved to adopt a different strategy to reach the hearts and minds of his people.

Ibrahim (AS) Takes a Different Approach

On the eve of a major celebration, Ibrahim (AS) anticipated that the townspeople would be away at a grand feast. Seizing the opportunity, he entered their temple with a prophetic mission: to dismantle their idols, leaving only the largest one intact, so he could confront them with their error.

Upon their return, the townspeople were shocked to find their idols shattered. They immediately recalled Ibrahim's earlier calls to worship Allah alone and follow the monotheistic path. They confronted him, demanding, "Are you the one who has done this?" Ibrahim calmly replied, "No, it was the largest idol here! Ask them if they can speak!" The townspeople retorted, "You know very well that idols cannot speak!" Ibrahim countered, "Then how do you worship things that cannot speak or see? They cannot even defend themselves. Have you lost your minds?"

The crowd fell silent, acknowledging Ibrahim's logical argument, yet their pride prevented them from abandoning the idols they had revered for generations. Anger and frustration surged among the people.

The Great Big Fire

The crowd clamored for Ibrahim (AS) to be burned alive in retaliation for the destruction of their idols. Nimrod, the king of Babylon, and his priests sanctioned this brutal punishment. Word spread swiftly, drawing thousands from across the kingdom to witness the execution.

A vast pit was excavated and filled with wood, creating an immense pyre. Ibrahim (AS) was bound tightly with chains around his hands and feet, then secured onto a giant catapult designed to hurl him into the blazing inferno. In this dire moment, Ibrahim (AS) was visited by the Angel Jibreel, who asked, "Is there anything you wish for?" Ibrahim (AS) replied with steadfast faith, stating that his sole desire was for Allah's pleasure. Rather than pleading for his life, he sought Allah's blessing.

Allah, in His infinite mercy, intervened to protect His Prophet. He commanded the raging flames to become cool and peaceful for Ibrahim (AS), burning away only his chains. Ibrahim (AS) emerged from the fire unscathed, untouched by sweat or smoke. Spectators were astounded, exclaiming, "Ibrahim's (AS) God has indeed saved him from the flames!"

Sarah and Ibrahim Get Married

After surviving the great fire, Ibrahim (AS) continued his pivotal mission: spreading Allah's teachings. Initially, only two people joined the religion, and they were Sarah and Lot. Both accepted and followed Ibrahim (AS). The trio journeyed through Syria and Palestine, calling people to serve Allah and engage in virtuous deeds.

Ibrahim (AS) and Sarah married with the hope of having children who would propagate Allah's message. However, as time passed, Sarah faced infertility. They relocated to Egypt, where Sarah was given a maidservant named Hajar.

Observing Ibrahim's (AS) hair turning white with age saddened Sarah deeply. Unable to bear the thought of him aging without children, she offered Hajar to Ibrahim as a second wife. After supplicating to Allah, Ibrahim (AS) and Hajar were blessed with a son whom they named Ismail (AS).

Hajar and Ismail (AS) Are Left in the Desert

Allah instructed Prophet Ibrahim (AS) to prepare Hajar and the baby Ismail (AS) for a lengthy journey. They traveled to the Arabian desert, where vast sand dunes stretched for miles without any signs of human habitation. Ibrahim (AS) guided Hajar and Ismail (AS) to climb a hill named al-Marwa. He then left them under the shade of a tree with a bag of dates and some water, before heading back home.

As their supplies of food and water dwindled, Hajar and Ismail (AS) grew increasingly thirsty and tired. In desperation, Hajar ran back and forth between the hills of as-Safa and al-Marwa seven times, hoping to spot a passing nomad in the distance. Exhausted, she eventually collapsed.

In that dire moment, Hajar heard a voice. The Angel Jibreel appeared and struck the ground with his foot, causing a stream of water to gush forth. Hajar quickly gathered the water to drink and filled her water-skin. This miraculous stream was named Zamzam, and it continues to provide holy water that Muslims drink during the Hajj pilgrimage.

With Zamzam as their new water source, Hajar was able to barter with passing travelers, ensuring she and Ismail (AS) had an ample supply of food and drink. The presence of the flowing water attracted more people, who settled nearby and gradually transformed the barren desert into a thriving community. They called this place Makkah. Ismail (AS) grew up to be a wise and healthy young man, learning Arabic and becoming an integral part of the growing settlement.

Ibrahim (AS) is Tested with Ismail (AS)

Years later, Ibrahim (AS) returned to Makkah to find his son Ismail (AS) grown into a man. He learned that Hajar had passed away during his absence. Allah then decided to test Ibrahim's submission once again.

In a dream, Prophet Ibrahim (AS) received instructions to sacrifice his son Ismail (AS) to Allah. Ibrahim (AS) shared the dream with Ismail (AS), and both willingly submitted to Allah's will. Ismail (AS) lay prostrate with his forehead on the ground, while Ibrahim (AS) placed a sharp knife at his neck.

In that critical moment, Allah called out to Ibrahim (AS): "O Ibrahim! You have fulfilled the vision. Thus do We reward the righteous." Suddenly, a large ram appeared as an alternative sacrifice. Instead of sacrificing his son, Ibrahim (AS) joyfully slaughtered the ram, offering it in obedience and praise to Allah.

The Kaaba is Built

Together, Ibrahim (AS) and Ismail (AS) continued their mission to call people to worship Allah, but there was no designated place solely for prayer. Ibrahim (AS) wished for a sacred sanctuary where people could find peace and devote themselves entirely to the worship of Allah. Soon after, Allah commanded Ibrahim (AS) to construct the Sacred House, known as the Kaaba.

Ibrahim (AS) and his son Ismail (AS) worked together diligently to build the Kaaba. They selected a raised hillock and began laying its foundations. Ismail (AS) gathered the stones, while Ibrahim (AS) meticulously placed them to erect the towering walls. Once the construction was complete, the Angel Jibreel descended from the heavens to teach Ibrahim (AS) the rituals of Hajj.

Standing on a large stone platform, known as 'Makam Ibrahim,' Ibrahim (AS) addressed his people, urging them to obey Allah. This significant stone can still be observed near the Kaaba to this day.

taken from https://humanappealusa.org/news/2024/06/the-story-of-the-prophet-ibrahim-as-building-the-kaaba


Feel free to add more stuff about him from Quran and Ahadith. It should also be known that darood we mostly recite is Darood e Ibrahimi.
 
As I had discussed with brothers @Suleiman @sweep_shot @Justcrazy @LordJames @BouncerGuy regarding making seperate threads for 5 mightiest Prophets of Islam (may peace be upon all of them). Here is the thread on Prophet Ibrahim AS who was given the title of Khalilullah (Friend of Allah). Prophet Ibrahim AS is the father of almost all the Prophets who came after him and is among the greatest humans. The five greatest Prophets in Islam according to the majority of scholars are: Prophet Nuh AS, Prophet Ibrahim AS, Prophet Musa AS, Prophet Isa AS and obviously the grandest Prophet Muhammad SAW.
As Muslims worldwide gather for the revered Hajj pilgrimage or engage in fasting, prayer, and charity during the Dhul Hijjah period, it is crucial to reflect on the origin of Hajj.

The story begins with the Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him), revered as one of God's greatest creations. His life was marked by trials from which we derive profound lessons, making him an exemplary figure for humanity. Through unwavering faith and sincere submission, Prophet Ibrahim earned the title of The Friend of Allah.

A Prophet is Born

In ancient Babylon, idols were revered as divine beings. Ibrahim’s (AS) father, Aazer, was a renowned sculptor who crafted idols from stone or wood. As a child, Ibrahim (AS) observed his father's work and even played with the finished idols.

However, Ibrahim (AS) couldn't reconcile why people worshiped these statues in temples. His father explained that the idols represented gods to whom people offered food and gifts, seeking favors in return. But Ibrahim (AS) remained unconvinced. Deep in his heart, he believed this practice was misguided.

As Ibrahim (AS) matured, his conviction grew stronger that the idols worshiped by his people were false. He often questioned, "How can statues made of wood and stone be gods?" He saw them as mere objects, incapable of either benefit or harm.

Allah Calls to Ibrahim (AS)

One night, Ibrahim (AS) ascended a mountain to contemplate the heavens and observe nature. After a time, he heard a voice calling out to him—it was his Lord, Allah. Allah commanded Ibrahim (AS) to submit and embrace Islam.

Trembling with awe, Ibrahim (AS) fell to the ground in prostration. He fervently declared, "I submit to the Lord of all creation!" After some time, he rose to his feet and returned home. From that moment, Ibrahim's (AS) life was irrevocably changed, and his heart was enveloped in profound peace.

Ibrahim (AS) Begins Spreading the Message

Ibrahim (AS) now embarked on a new mission—to invite his people to the Truth and to guide them to accept Allah as the one true God. His first approach was to address his beloved father, saying:

“O Father! Why do you worship that which doesn't hear, doesn't see, and cannot avail you in anything? O father, I have got knowledge which you have not, so follow me. I will guide you to a straight path.” [Quran 19:42-48]

His father angrily rejected Ibrahim's (AS) plea and ordered him to leave his sight. Undeterred by his father's refusal, Ibrahim (AS) redirected his efforts toward his community, aiming to convey the message of Allah. Despite his sincere efforts, the people of his town stubbornly rejected his message and even threatened him with violence.

Inspired by divine guidance, Ibrahim (AS) resolved to adopt a different strategy to reach the hearts and minds of his people.

Ibrahim (AS) Takes a Different Approach

On the eve of a major celebration, Ibrahim (AS) anticipated that the townspeople would be away at a grand feast. Seizing the opportunity, he entered their temple with a prophetic mission: to dismantle their idols, leaving only the largest one intact, so he could confront them with their error.

Upon their return, the townspeople were shocked to find their idols shattered. They immediately recalled Ibrahim's earlier calls to worship Allah alone and follow the monotheistic path. They confronted him, demanding, "Are you the one who has done this?" Ibrahim calmly replied, "No, it was the largest idol here! Ask them if they can speak!" The townspeople retorted, "You know very well that idols cannot speak!" Ibrahim countered, "Then how do you worship things that cannot speak or see? They cannot even defend themselves. Have you lost your minds?"

The crowd fell silent, acknowledging Ibrahim's logical argument, yet their pride prevented them from abandoning the idols they had revered for generations. Anger and frustration surged among the people.

The Great Big Fire

The crowd clamored for Ibrahim (AS) to be burned alive in retaliation for the destruction of their idols. Nimrod, the king of Babylon, and his priests sanctioned this brutal punishment. Word spread swiftly, drawing thousands from across the kingdom to witness the execution.

A vast pit was excavated and filled with wood, creating an immense pyre. Ibrahim (AS) was bound tightly with chains around his hands and feet, then secured onto a giant catapult designed to hurl him into the blazing inferno. In this dire moment, Ibrahim (AS) was visited by the Angel Jibreel, who asked, "Is there anything you wish for?" Ibrahim (AS) replied with steadfast faith, stating that his sole desire was for Allah's pleasure. Rather than pleading for his life, he sought Allah's blessing.

Allah, in His infinite mercy, intervened to protect His Prophet. He commanded the raging flames to become cool and peaceful for Ibrahim (AS), burning away only his chains. Ibrahim (AS) emerged from the fire unscathed, untouched by sweat or smoke. Spectators were astounded, exclaiming, "Ibrahim's (AS) God has indeed saved him from the flames!"

Sarah and Ibrahim Get Married

After surviving the great fire, Ibrahim (AS) continued his pivotal mission: spreading Allah's teachings. Initially, only two people joined the religion, and they were Sarah and Lot. Both accepted and followed Ibrahim (AS). The trio journeyed through Syria and Palestine, calling people to serve Allah and engage in virtuous deeds.

Ibrahim (AS) and Sarah married with the hope of having children who would propagate Allah's message. However, as time passed, Sarah faced infertility. They relocated to Egypt, where Sarah was given a maidservant named Hajar.

Observing Ibrahim's (AS) hair turning white with age saddened Sarah deeply. Unable to bear the thought of him aging without children, she offered Hajar to Ibrahim as a second wife. After supplicating to Allah, Ibrahim (AS) and Hajar were blessed with a son whom they named Ismail (AS).

Hajar and Ismail (AS) Are Left in the Desert

Allah instructed Prophet Ibrahim (AS) to prepare Hajar and the baby Ismail (AS) for a lengthy journey. They traveled to the Arabian desert, where vast sand dunes stretched for miles without any signs of human habitation. Ibrahim (AS) guided Hajar and Ismail (AS) to climb a hill named al-Marwa. He then left them under the shade of a tree with a bag of dates and some water, before heading back home.

As their supplies of food and water dwindled, Hajar and Ismail (AS) grew increasingly thirsty and tired. In desperation, Hajar ran back and forth between the hills of as-Safa and al-Marwa seven times, hoping to spot a passing nomad in the distance. Exhausted, she eventually collapsed.

In that dire moment, Hajar heard a voice. The Angel Jibreel appeared and struck the ground with his foot, causing a stream of water to gush forth. Hajar quickly gathered the water to drink and filled her water-skin. This miraculous stream was named Zamzam, and it continues to provide holy water that Muslims drink during the Hajj pilgrimage.

With Zamzam as their new water source, Hajar was able to barter with passing travelers, ensuring she and Ismail (AS) had an ample supply of food and drink. The presence of the flowing water attracted more people, who settled nearby and gradually transformed the barren desert into a thriving community. They called this place Makkah. Ismail (AS) grew up to be a wise and healthy young man, learning Arabic and becoming an integral part of the growing settlement.

Ibrahim (AS) is Tested with Ismail (AS)

Years later, Ibrahim (AS) returned to Makkah to find his son Ismail (AS) grown into a man. He learned that Hajar had passed away during his absence. Allah then decided to test Ibrahim's submission once again.

In a dream, Prophet Ibrahim (AS) received instructions to sacrifice his son Ismail (AS) to Allah. Ibrahim (AS) shared the dream with Ismail (AS), and both willingly submitted to Allah's will. Ismail (AS) lay prostrate with his forehead on the ground, while Ibrahim (AS) placed a sharp knife at his neck.

In that critical moment, Allah called out to Ibrahim (AS): "O Ibrahim! You have fulfilled the vision. Thus do We reward the righteous." Suddenly, a large ram appeared as an alternative sacrifice. Instead of sacrificing his son, Ibrahim (AS) joyfully slaughtered the ram, offering it in obedience and praise to Allah.

The Kaaba is Built

Together, Ibrahim (AS) and Ismail (AS) continued their mission to call people to worship Allah, but there was no designated place solely for prayer. Ibrahim (AS) wished for a sacred sanctuary where people could find peace and devote themselves entirely to the worship of Allah. Soon after, Allah commanded Ibrahim (AS) to construct the Sacred House, known as the Kaaba.

Ibrahim (AS) and his son Ismail (AS) worked together diligently to build the Kaaba. They selected a raised hillock and began laying its foundations. Ismail (AS) gathered the stones, while Ibrahim (AS) meticulously placed them to erect the towering walls. Once the construction was complete, the Angel Jibreel descended from the heavens to teach Ibrahim (AS) the rituals of Hajj.

Standing on a large stone platform, known as 'Makam Ibrahim,' Ibrahim (AS) addressed his people, urging them to obey Allah. This significant stone can still be observed near the Kaaba to this day.

taken from https://humanappealusa.org/news/2024/06/the-story-of-the-prophet-ibrahim-as-building-the-kaaba


Feel free to add more stuff about him from Quran and Ahadith. It should also be known that darood we mostly recite is Darood e Ibrahimi.

ٱللَّٰهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ ٱللَّٰهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ

Allahumma Salli ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala aali Muhammadin, kama sallaita ‘ala Ibrahima wa ‘ala aali Ibrahima innaka Hamidum-Majeed. Allahumma barik ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala aali Muhammadin kama barakta ‘ala Ibrahima wa ‘ala aali Ibrahima innaka Hameedum-Majeed.

O Allah, send your grace, honour and mercy upon Muhammad ﷺ and upon the family of Muhammad ﷺ, as You sent Your grace, honour and mercy upon Ibrahim (AS), You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious. O Allah, send Your blessings upon Muhammad ﷺ and the family of Muhammad ﷺ, as You sent Your blessings upon Ibrahim (AS), You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious [Bukhari] [Abu Dawud]
 
Top 3 most important people in human history, right?

As Allah SWT Himself said, Prophet Ibrahim PBUH was by himself equivalent to an entire Ummah.
 
Top 3 most important people in human history, right?

As Allah SWT Himself said, Prophet Ibrahim PBUH was by himself equivalent to an entire Ummah.
Yes. He is probably the second greatest prophet of Islam. He was an entire Ummah. During the Eid Al Azha Prayer this year, the imam also narrated it. I think it is in Quran rather than in Hadith.
 
ٱللَّٰهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ ٱللَّٰهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَىٰ آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ

Allahumma Salli ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala aali Muhammadin, kama sallaita ‘ala Ibrahima wa ‘ala aali Ibrahima innaka Hamidum-Majeed. Allahumma barik ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala aali Muhammadin kama barakta ‘ala Ibrahima wa ‘ala aali Ibrahima innaka Hameedum-Majeed.

O Allah, send your grace, honour and mercy upon Muhammad ﷺ and upon the family of Muhammad ﷺ, as You sent Your grace, honour and mercy upon Ibrahim (AS), You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious. O Allah, send Your blessings upon Muhammad ﷺ and the family of Muhammad ﷺ, as You sent Your blessings upon Ibrahim (AS), You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious [Bukhari] [Abu Dawud]
Hopefully everyone who opens this thread will say darood atleast once.
 
I thought Abraham’s father name was Terah.
Christianity/Judaism:

[11:26] After Terah had lived 70 years, he became the father of Abram, Nahor and Haran.

Islam:

[6:74] And ˹remember˺ when Abraham said to his father, Ȃzar, “Do you take idols as gods? It is clear to me that you and your people are entirely misguided.”
 
Thanks for making this thread. JazakAllahu khair.

Mufti Menk did a series on the prophets (peace be upon them) back in 2011 Ramadan. It also included Ibrahim (AS).






Here is the whole playlist:

.
Nothing personal against Mufti Menk, but I find his narration style to be very confusing. He jumps from one topic to other in between too much. Same thing with Shabbir Aly. Can't really concentrate on their videos and the message just end up getting jumbled for me.
 
One of the greatest events in Islamic History - The Night of Isra and Miraj.

The conversation between Prophet Ibrahim AS and Prophet Muhammad SAW


The Prophet ﷺ saw Ibrahim عليه السلام sitting at the gate of Paradise on a throne of gold the back of which was leaning against the Inhabited House (al-Bayt al-ma`mur). With him were a company of his people. The Prophet ﷺ greeted him and he returned his greeting and said: “Welcome to the righteous son and the righteous Prophet!”

Then Ibrahim عليه السلام said: “Order your Community to increase their seedlings of Paradise for its soil is excellent and its land is plentiful.” The Prophet ﷺ said: “What are the seedlings of Paradise?” He replied: la hawla wa la quwwata illa billah al-`ali al-`azhim “There is no change nor might except with Allah the High, the Almighty.”

Important to know that only two Prophets AS that Prophet Muhammad SAW met that night welcomed him calling him a son and Prophet. The first one was Prophet Adam AS (Father of all mankind) and the second one was Prophet Ibrahim AS.


‘There we saw a man sitting with some people on his right and some on his left. When he looked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked toward his left he wept. Then he said, “Welcome O pious Prophet and pious son!”

I asked Jibril [as], “Who is he?” He replied, “He is Adam عليه السلام and the people on his right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on his right are the people of Paradise and those on his left are the people of Hell and when he looks towards his right he laughs and when he looks towards his left, he weeps”’
 
I thought Abraham’s father name was Terah.
There does also exist an opinion in Islam that there is a possibility that the name of father of Ibraheem (may God be pleased with him) was Terah and they have reconciled it with the verse of the Qu'raan as follows:
  1. Perhaps his legal name was "Ȃzar" and title was "Terah" or vice-versa
  2. The word used in the Arabic doesn't exclusively denote "father" but could also be used for uncle (paternal lineage)

But the most straightforward explanation is that his name was "Ȃzar" and the most straightforward genealogy mapping explanation and reconciliation with people of the book (Christians and Jews) is explanation 1 while explanation 2 is "plausible and possible" in theory.

Most Muslims know and speak about him as "Ȃzar" but just wanted to insert the Academic discussion here.

Christianity/Judaism:

[11:26] After Terah had lived 70 years, he became the father of Abram, Nahor and Haran.

Islam:

[6:74] And ˹remember˺ when Abraham said to his father, Ȃzar, “Do you take idols as gods? It is clear to me that you and your people are entirely misguided.”
 
There does also exist an opinion in Islam that there is a possibility that the name of father of Ibraheem (may God be pleased with him) was Terah and they have reconciled it with the verse of the Qu'raan as follows:
  1. Perhaps his legal name was "Ȃzar" and title was "Terah" or vice-versa
  2. The word used in the Arabic doesn't exclusively denote "father" but could also be used for uncle (paternal lineage)

But the most straightforward explanation is that his name was "Ȃzar" and the most straightforward genealogy mapping explanation and reconciliation with people of the book (Christians and Jews) is explanation 1 while explanation 2 is "plausible and possible" in theory.

Most Muslims know and speak about him as "Ȃzar" but just wanted to insert the Academic discussion here.
There is no mention of any Azar in Bible.

Mentioning Azar as a title or some paternal uncle or nephew is just coping with an error I feel. I don’t think the name Azar appears at all in Bible.
 
There is no mention of any Azar in Bible.

Mentioning Azar as a title or some paternal uncle or nephew is just coping with an error I feel. I don’t think the name Azar appears at all in Bible.
I didn't say anything about the bible at all.
 
There is no mention of any Azar in Bible.

Mentioning Azar as a title or some paternal uncle or nephew is just coping with an error I feel. I don’t think the name Azar appears at all in Bible.
Most of religion is just this, one coping mechanism and mental gymnastics after another.
 
the biblical origin stories of the patriarchs in my opinion are a very powerful attempt at standardising the origin story of the jewish people, and by extension arabs as their semetic cousins.

Anyone who has read the Quran and the five books of the Old Testament can quickly identify that the purposes of the documents are very, very different, so I don't think there is any merit in comparing the stories across the different religions.

If you believe it, great; if you don't, great. Arguing technicalities on word-of-mouth stories that are probably, in some instances, more than 3000 years old is pointless.

my opinon is that abraham likely represents the supposed patriarch of original tribes of the mesopotamian region who became monotheists, or henotheistic, and were either driven out by social or environmental reasons, and the sons of Israel represent these tribes that settled in Phoenicia.
 
the biblical origin stories of the patriarchs in my opinion are a very powerful attempt at standardising the origin story of the jewish people, and by extension arabs as their semetic cousins.

Anyone who has read the Quran and the five books of the Old Testament can quickly identify that the purposes of the documents are very, very different, so I don't think there is any merit in comparing the stories across the different religions.

If you believe it, great; if you don't, great. Arguing technicalities on word-of-mouth stories that are probably, in some instances, more than 3000 years old is pointless.

my opinon is that abraham likely represents the supposed patriarch of original tribes of the mesopotamian region who became monotheists, or henotheistic, and were either driven out by social or environmental reasons, and the sons of Israel represent these tribes that settled in Phoenicia.
I’d like to draw attention to a recurring pattern that deserves reflection. Time and again, threads are opened with the intent of celebrating revered religious figures — such as Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Prophet Ibrahim (AS), and others. Yet, we repeatedly see individuals entering these threads not to contribute constructively, but to provoke controversy.

In a recent thread, someone deliberately interjected with a question about the name of Prophet Ibrahim’s father. I responded by calmly outlining the differing views between Islamic and Christian traditions. At no point did I disparage Christianity, Judaism, or the Bible — I merely presented the Islamic perspective.

What’s important to note is that the disruption and belittling rarely, if ever, originate from Muslims. This forum, which has a significant Muslim presence and often hosts Islamic discussions (partly due to its association with Pakistan), frequently becomes a stage for tone-deaf arguments, intentional misrepresentation, and unprovoked hostility.

Furthermore, it's striking how the actions and atrocities committed under the banners of liberalism, secularism, and atheism — such as those seen in Turkey, the former Soviet Union, and elsewhere — are rarely acknowledged. The immense suffering inflicted on Muslims in the name of these ideologies often goes unaddressed.

Muslims, by contrast, are not trying to impose their beliefs on others. We do not mock what Christians, Jews, or others believe in. Islam invites open, reasonable, and respectful discussion. Anyone on this forum is welcome to present their beliefs and examine them alongside Islam — let the discussion be grounded in logic, not mockery or bias.

In the specific case I mentioned, the debate about the name of Ibrahim (AS)’s father — whether Azar or Terah — is not central to one’s faith. Muslims are not forcing anyone to accept “Azar.” If someone prefers to believe it was “Terah,” then so be it.

I invite others to compare these differing attitudes — the Muslim approach versus others — and reflect on the spirit in which these discussions are conducted.
 
I’d like to draw attention to a recurring pattern that deserves reflection. Time and again, threads are opened with the intent of celebrating revered religious figures — such as Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Prophet Ibrahim (AS), and others. Yet, we repeatedly see individuals entering these threads not to contribute constructively, but to provoke controversy.

In a recent thread, someone deliberately interjected with a question about the name of Prophet Ibrahim’s father. I responded by calmly outlining the differing views between Islamic and Christian traditions. At no point did I disparage Christianity, Judaism, or the Bible — I merely presented the Islamic perspective.

What’s important to note is that the disruption and belittling rarely, if ever, originate from Muslims. This forum, which has a significant Muslim presence and often hosts Islamic discussions (partly due to its association with Pakistan), frequently becomes a stage for tone-deaf arguments, intentional misrepresentation, and unprovoked hostility.

Furthermore, it's striking how the actions and atrocities committed under the banners of liberalism, secularism, and atheism — such as those seen in Turkey, the former Soviet Union, and elsewhere — are rarely acknowledged. The immense suffering inflicted on Muslims in the name of these ideologies often goes unaddressed.

Muslims, by contrast, are not trying to impose their beliefs on others. We do not mock what Christians, Jews, or others believe in. Islam invites open, reasonable, and respectful discussion. Anyone on this forum is welcome to present their beliefs and examine them alongside Islam — let the discussion be grounded in logic, not mockery or bias.

In the specific case I mentioned, the debate about the name of Ibrahim (AS)’s father — whether Azar or Terah — is not central to one’s faith. Muslims are not forcing anyone to accept “Azar.” If someone prefers to believe it was “Terah,” then so be it.

I invite others to compare these differing attitudes — the Muslim approach versus others — and reflect on the spirit in which these discussions are conducted.
Agreed.

Not sure why us discussing our faiths invites so much annoyance from some. Last I checked Pakpassion was not an atheist or Christian or Jewish forum. The Pak in Pakpassion stands for Pakistan which considers itself an Islamic republic and was created for Muslims of the subcontinent to have their own country.

If Muslims can’t discuss their own faith on here then who will. Yes we believe the Quran is the final testament and the criterion which dictates what in the Bible and Torah has been corrupted and what is true, but many people who start these debates (like the Azar / Terah) one don’t do it from a place of good faith, just to argue for the sake or arguing and have been doing so for years now.

And even then, every thread about our revered figures gets taken over by the same annoying arguments over and over regardless of the topic at hand.
 
I’d like to draw attention to a recurring pattern that deserves reflection. Time and again, threads are opened with the intent of celebrating revered religious figures — such as Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Prophet Ibrahim (AS), and others. Yet, we repeatedly see individuals entering these threads not to contribute constructively, but to provoke controversy.

In a recent thread, someone deliberately interjected with a question about the name of Prophet Ibrahim’s father. I responded by calmly outlining the differing views between Islamic and Christian traditions. At no point did I disparage Christianity, Judaism, or the Bible — I merely presented the Islamic perspective.

What’s important to note is that the disruption and belittling rarely, if ever, originate from Muslims. This forum, which has a significant Muslim presence and often hosts Islamic discussions (partly due to its association with Pakistan), frequently becomes a stage for tone-deaf arguments, intentional misrepresentation, and unprovoked hostility.

Furthermore, it's striking how the actions and atrocities committed under the banners of liberalism, secularism, and atheism — such as those seen in Turkey, the former Soviet Union, and elsewhere — are rarely acknowledged. The immense suffering inflicted on Muslims in the name of these ideologies often goes unaddressed.

Muslims, by contrast, are not trying to impose their beliefs on others. We do not mock what Christians, Jews, or others believe in. Islam invites open, reasonable, and respectful discussion. Anyone on this forum is welcome to present their beliefs and examine them alongside Islam — let the discussion be grounded in logic, not mockery or bias.

In the specific case I mentioned, the debate about the name of Ibrahim (AS)’s father — whether Azar or Terah — is not central to one’s faith. Muslims are not forcing anyone to accept “Azar.” If someone prefers to believe it was “Terah,” then so be it.

I invite others to compare these differing attitudes — the Muslim approach versus others — and reflect on the spirit in which these discussions are conducted.
Because liberals and atheists believe they are the peak of human enlightenment and intelligence.
 
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