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I've always been a fan of History, whether that's related to cricket, football or politics. I think we are blessed with so many facilities which allow us to search of players that perhaps would have been recognised even greater if they had such facilities at their time, in particular video recordings of their performances.
From my research I'll try to summarize, anyone who wants a detailed word document version on our first captain ever which I have done, then do let me know. I've used several sources from old newspapers (from the library) and online sources.
- Abdul Hafeez Kardar was the player named as Pakistan's captain in 1952. He was an all rounder.
- He was a Test cricketer before Pakistan was even recognised, playing for India on the 1946 tour of England under the name Abdul Hafeez!
- He occasionaly lived in England, studied in Oxford. Some scholars say it was law but majority say he read PEE there.
- While in England, he represented Warwickshire for 2-3 seasons, he was married to the club chairman's daughter.
- He led his team to victories against ALL test playing nations at the time while he was captain BUT South Africa. Only because they did not play against them.
What was his attitude off and on the pitch described as?
On the pitch: " response to any bowler or situation was to dance down the track first ball and slam it back over the bowler's head, and a left-arm medium-paced bowler, economical on a good pitch, devastatingly effective on a bad one."
“He was one of those men who lifted ordinary men to perform extraordinary feats; he was an excellent motivator of people, and always believed in leading by example.”
Off the pitch: "In all his positions of authority, he was inclined to be dictatorial and quickly angered, especially by any hint of criticism. In some ways, his *****ly brilliance has become characteristic of his country's cricket. But he was also a visionary"
Journalist in Britain at the time said this about him: "batted like an Eastern mystic” to describe his skills, only to be published as “an Eastern mistake” the next day!"
- "When England had toured Pakistan in 1956, Donald Carr and his men were not very amused with a series of biased decisions from the umpire Idris Begh. They played a prank on Begh in the evening, pouring a bucket of water on his head. Though the entire thing was considered a joke (even by Begh), Kardar did not see the lighter side of things. He dealt with the situation with an iron hand, and made the English management to apologise to Begh. At the same time, he also prophesised neutral umpires for Test cricket – a vision that was came true several decades later."
Kardar seen as a visionary for this very reason.
Controversies?
- “I had just entered my hotel room and was about to take off my jacket when there was a knock in the door. On my beckoning, the caller entered. When I looked at him quizzically he said he was from the intelligence and wanted to know about my movements.”
This was encountered during tour of India in 1952, during that period there was a lot of tense in regards to Kashmir.
Bradman v Kardar:
- Kardar played a decent hand. He scored 54 and 29, and also bagged the wickets of centurion opener Bill Brown and stylish left-hander Neil Harvey.
This was not when Kardar was captain of Pakistan. He was representing a club while playing first class cricket v Australlia, who at the time were touring England.
For background and stats: http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/41030.html