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IMF board approves $7bn loan programme for Pakistan [Post Updated #474]

Islamabad says surge in aircraft orders after India standoff could end IMF reliance

Defense Minister Khawaja Asif on Tuesday said Pakistan has witnessed a surge in aircraft orders after a four-day military standoff with India last year and, if materialized, they could end the country’s reliance on the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

The statement came hours after a high-level Bangladeshi defense delegation met Pakistan’s Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu to discuss a potential sale of JF-17 Thunder aircraft, a multi-role fighter jointly developed by China and Pakistan that has become the backbone of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) over the past decade.

Fighter jets used by Pakistan came into the limelight after Islamabad claimed to have shot down six Indian aircraft, including French-made Rafale jets, during the military conflict with India in May last year. India acknowledged losses in the aerial combat but did not specify a number.

Many countries have since stepped up defense engagement with Pakistan, while delegations from multiple other nations have proposed learning from Pakistan Air Force’s multi-domain air warfare capabilities that successfully advanced Chinese military technology performs against Western hardware.

“Right now, the number of orders we are receiving after reaching this point is significant because our aircraft have been tested,” Defense Minister Asif told a Pakistan’s Geo News channel.

“We are receiving those orders, and it is possible that after six months we may not even need the IMF.”

Pakistan markets the Chinese co-developed JF-17 as a lower-cost multi-role fighter and has positioned itself as a supplier able to offer aircraft, training and maintenance outside Western supply chains.

“I am saying this to you with full confidence,” Asif continued. “If, after six months, all these orders materialize, we will not need the IMF.”

Pakistan has repeatedly turned to the IMF for financial assistance to stabilize its economy. These loans come with strict conditions including fiscal reforms, subsidy cuts and measures to increase revenue that Pakistan must implement to secure disbursements.

In Sept. 2024, the IMF approved a $7 billion bailout for Pakistan under its Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program and a separate $1.4 billion loan under its climate resilience fund in May 2025, aimed at strengthening the country’s economic and climate resilience.

Pakistan has long been striving to expand defense exports by leveraging its decades of counter-insurgency experience and a domestic industry that produces aircraft, armored vehicles, munitions and other equipment.

The South Asian country reached a deal worth over $4 billion to sell military equipment to the Libyan National Army, Reuters report last month, citing Pakistani officials. The deal, one of Pakistan’s largest-ever weapons sales, included the sale of 16 JF-17 fighter jets and 12 Super Mushak trainer aircraft for basic pilot training.




Bhai, he's proven to be an idiot.
Pakistan is no aircraft manufacturer. You only assemble it with very little local manufacturing and absolutely no designing, tech integration.

Yes, still it makes sense for China friendly nations to purchase the same stuff via Pakistan as Pakistan's value addition comes from real war experience, able to provide training and maintenance. Its a good business model and Pakistan can make some money from it. Not enough though.

@Patriot Correct me if wrong dear
 

Pakistan 'well-positioned' for IMF review to unlock $1.2b fund: FinMin​


Pakistan is well-positioned for the International Monetary Fund (IMF) review of a $1.2 billion tranche, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Wednesday, as the IMF mission begun discussions in Karachi.

The staff mission will conduct the third review under the IMF’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the second review under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF), according to official statements from the IMF and Ministry of Finance. The IMF mission, led by Iva Petrova, arrived in Pakistan today and will remain until March 11 to complete the two reviews.

Successful completion of the reviews is expected to unlock approximately $1.2 billion — $1 billion from the EFF and $200 million from the RSF — by late April. “We are getting ready for the third review,” Aurangzeb said.

“It will cover both performance benchmarks and structural benchmarks, as well as a forward-looking assessment of the program.” He added that he will meet the IMF team in Islamabad for further discussions, describing them as a “meaningful conversation,” while noting it was too early to predict outcomes.


Earlier, the IMF highlighted that Pakistan’s policy measures have “helped stabilise the economy and rebuild confidence.”

Pakistan reported a primary fiscal surplus of 1.3% of GDP for FY25, in line with programme targets, while the State Bank projected inflation to remain within the 5-7% range for FY26 and FY27. Foreign exchange reserves reached $14.5 billion at the end of FY25, with a target of $18 billion by June.

Key discussion points will include circular debt management, recent electricity tariff adjustments, and implementation of the Governance and Corruption Diagnostic report and the National Fiscal Pact. Officials said the FY2026-27 federal budget framework will also be reviewed.

WB country director calls on FinMin Aurangzeb

Separately, the World Bank Country Director for Pakistan Bolormaa Amgaabazar met Aurangzeb at the Finance Division to discuss strengthening cooperation under the Bank’s Country Partnership Framework (CPF) and advancing key government reforms.

The talks covered population and human capital development, climate resilience, agriculture and energy sector reforms, and overall portfolio performance.


Aurangzeb emphasised the importance of effective implementation of the CPF, particularly in priority areas such as population management and climate change.

Both sides discussed improving coordination between federal and provincial governments, enhancing transparency in project design, and strengthening monitoring mechanisms to achieve intended development outcomes.

The World Bank reaffirmed its commitment to collaboration with Pakistan’s federal and provincial stakeholders.

 
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