US news: Hurricane Ian death toll climbs past 80

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Hurricane Ian death toll climbs past 80 amid criticism over storm response
Death toll likely to increase as questions raised over whether officials in some parts of Florida ordered evacuations in time

The death toll from Hurricane Ian has climbed past 80 as embattled residents in Florida and the Carolinas face a recovery expected to cost tens of billions of dollars, and some officials faced criticism over their response to the storm.

The death toll was expected to keep rising as flood waters receded and search teams pushed further into areas initially cut off from the outside world. Hundreds of people have been rescued as emergency workers sifted through homes and buildings inundated with water or completely washed away.

At least 85 storm-related deaths have been confirmed since Ian crashed ashore Florida’s Gulf Coast with catastrophic force on Wednesday as a Category 4 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 150mph (240kph).

Florida accounted for all but four of the fatalities, with 42 tallied by the sheriff’s office in coastal Lee County, which bore the brunt of the storm when it made landfall, and 39 other deaths reported by officials in four neighbouring counties.

Officials in Lee County, which includes Fort Myers and Cape Coral and is on the Gulf Coast, have faced questions over whether they mandated evacuations in time.

Cecil Pendergrass, chairman of the county’s board of commissioners, said on Sunday that once the county was forecast to be in the cone, or the probable track of the hurricane’s center, evacuation orders were given. Even then, some people chose to ride the storm out, Pendergrass said.

“I respect their choices,” he said at a press conference. “But I’m sure a lot of them regret it now.”

President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden will see the devastation in Florida first-hand on Wednesday, the White House said in a statement on Saturday. The Bidens will visit Puerto Rico on Monday, where hundreds of thousands of people were still without power two weeks after Hurricane Fiona hit the island.

Cuba is restoring power after Ian knocked out electricity to the whole country of 11 million people, flattened homes and obliterated agricultural fields.

North Carolina authorities said at least four people had been killed there. No deaths were immediately reported in South Carolina, where Ian made another US landfall on Friday.

Chugging over land since then, Ian has diminished into an ever-weakening post-tropical cyclone.

The National Hurricane Center forecast more heavy rainfall was possible across parts of West Virginia and western Maryland into Sunday morning, and “major to record flooding” in central Florida.

As the full scope of devastation became clearer, officials said some of the heaviest damage was inflicted by wind-driven ocean surf that raged into seaside communities and washed buildings away.

Satellite images from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) showed beach cottages and a motel that lined the shores of Florida’s Sanibel Island had been demolished by storm surges. Although most homes appeared to still be standing, roof damage to all was evident.

Surveys from the ground showed that the barrier island, a popular tourist getaway that was home to 6,000, was devastated.

“It’s all just completely gone,” Sanibel’s city manager, Dana Souza, said. “Our electric system is pretty much destroyed, our sewer system has been damaged badly and our public water supply is under assessment.“

The island’s link to the mainland was severed by breaches to its causeway bridge, further complicating recovery efforts, Souza said.

After waning to a tropical storm by the end of its march across Florida to the Atlantic, Ian regained hurricane strength and pummeled coastal South Carolina on Friday, sweeping ashore near Georgetown, north of the historic port city of Charleston.

Numerous roads were flooded and blocked by fallen trees while a number of piers were damaged in that area.

More than 700,000 businesses and homes remained without power on Sunday afternoon in Florida alone, where more than two million customers lost electricity the first night of the storm.

Insurers braced for between $28bn and $47bn in claims from what could amount to the costliest Florida storm since Hurricane Andrew in 1992, according to US property data and analytics company CoreLogic.

The Guardian
 
Biden surveys damage, pledges aid to Florida after Hurricane Ian
FEMA says it will continue to provide resources to Florida as US damage assessment after the devastating storm continues.

US President Joe Biden has extended the major disaster declaration for Florida to 60 days, which allows the United States federal government to fully cover the cost of debris removal and sheltering in the aftermath of Hurricane Ian that battered the state last week, destroying homes and businesses and killing dozens.

During a visit to Fort Myers on Wednesday, Biden pledged to put the full weight of the federal government to help Florida with the recovery and rebuilding efforts.

“I want the people of Florida to know you have my commitment and America’s commitment that we’re not going to leave; we’re going to see you through this entire process,” Biden said.

“And it’s going to take a hell of a long time – hopefully without any snags in the way. Later after the television cameras have moved on, we’re still going to be here with you. We’re still going to be moving. We’re still going to be doing everything we can to try to put your lives back together again.”

The president surveyed the damage from the storm and met with local residents and business owners during his trip on Wednesday, accompanied by state officials, including his political rival Governor Ron DeSantis.

Speaking alongside Biden on Wednesday, DeSantis praised cooperation with the federal government and thanked the Biden administration for extending the disaster declaration, which he called “significant help”.

He said electricity in Florida has been restored to 97 percent of customers, including 85 percent of southwestern Lee County, where the hurricane made landfall.

“We are cutting through the red tape – and that’s from local government, state government all the way up to the president – so we appreciate the team effort,” DeSantis said.

For his part, Biden stressed a message of unity in the face of the disaster. “We’re in this together. This is the United States of America, the United States of America. It’s not something else,” he said putting an emphasis on the word “united”.

Biden had dismissed concerns that his relationship with DeSantis – a potential Republican presidential candidate for 2024 and vocal critic of the White House – would affect the push to help Florida.“This is not about anything having to do with our disagreements politically; this is about saving people’s lives, homes and businesses. That’s what this is about,” the US president said last week.

The hurricane caused catastrophic flooding and destruction across southeastern parts of the US, killing more than 100 people. Florida was hit the hardest by the storm, which also wreaked havoc in the Carolinas.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Administrator Deanne Criswell told reporters on Wednesday that the federal government has nearly 4,000 personnel on the ground to help with the rescue and relief efforts.

“We have 17 search-and-rescue teams still in Lee County that are going door by door to make sure that we have accounted for everybody,” she said.

“Yesterday alone, they were able to assess 24,000 structures. They’re going to continue to be in the county until every structure has been looked at and cleared to make sure nobody still needs rescue.”

Criswell added that FEMA is helping with transitional sheltering for people whose homes were destroyed in the storm, saying that the property damage – which is still being assessed – is going to be in the billions of dollars.

“We’re going to continue to move in resources and support as we start the rebuilding efforts,” she said. “And as always, we’re going to be really focused on as we rebuild that we’re doing it in a way that’s going to make these communities more resilient.”

Florida and the Caribbean have seen an uptick in regional flooding and devastating storms due to the climate crisis.

On Wednesday, Biden said the hurricane ended the discussion on whether climate change is real and needs to be addressed. “The key here is building back better and stronger to withstand the next storm,” he said. “You can’t build back to what it was before; you’ve got to build back better because we know more is coming.”

Al-Jazeera
 
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