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Coronavirus in Iran, Gulf states and Middle East

Record daily death toll for Iran

Iran has reported 229 deaths from the coronavirus in the past 24 hours - its highest daily toll so far.

Health ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari said the number of deaths now stood at 14,634. There are 278,827 infections across the country.

Iran has seen a resurgence of the virus since it eased lockdown measures in mid-April, in part to restart an economy already hit hard by US sanctions.

President Hassan Rouhani said earlier this month that Iran could not afford to shut down the economy again, and Iranians have been urged to wear face masks and refrain from holding large gatherings.
 
Tests, home quarantine as Qatar reopens borders on August 1

Qatar will begin reopening its borders to foreign travellers and allow citizens and permanent residents to travel in and out of the country from August 1, according to a government statement, as the Gulf state moves to gradually lift restrictions imposed to control its coronavirus outbreak.

The Government Communications Office (GCO) said on Wednesday that arrivals to Qatar from "low-risk countries" will be required to take a coronavirus test at the airport and sign a formal pledge to adhere to quarantine at home for a week.
 
Iran death toll surges past 15,000

Iran confirmed 221 additional fatalities from the novel coronavirus, bringing the nationwide death toll to 15,074, according to the Health Ministry.

A further 2,621 people tested positive for COVID-19 in the last 24 hours, raising the overall count to 284,034, ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari said.
 
Bahrain, Qatar have highest per capita virus rate in the world

The small, neighbouring Gulf Arab nations of Bahrain and Qatar have the world's highest per-capita rates of coronavirus infections.

In the two countries, COVID-19 epidemics initially swept undetected through camps housing healthy, young foreign labourers.
 
Lebanon reports highest daily count of COVID-19 cases

Lebanon has reported the highest daily count of coronavirus cases with 175, bringing the total to more than 3,500, according to AP news agency.

Lebanese officials warn of a spike in infections following the easing of restrictions after the country’s only airport opened on July 1. Government officials have urged people to observe social distancing and wear masks.

The country of about 5 million has 47 confirmed deaths and 3,582 reported cases. The government is considering reintroducing restrictions, including closing gyms and nightclubs, which reopened for business after the country relaxed its lockdown.
 
Israeli police have arrested 12 people and used water cannon in Jerusalem before dawn on Sunday to disperse furious demonstrators protesting against the government's handling of the coronavirus crisis, police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said.

The arrests came as thousands of Israelis held several demonstrations across the country on Saturday against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the main protest taking place in Jerusalem outside his official residence.

The protests have been going on for the past few weeks, sparked by what critics see as the government's failure in handling the coronavirus crisis after initially seeming to succeed in keeping the virus at bay.

Corruption charges against Netanyahu have further fuelled the demonstrations.

"Bibi, go home," read one sign held by a protester. Other placards said "We are fed up with the corrupt", and "Where are the morals? Where are the values?"

They blew horns, beat drums and chanted slogans, including "One million unemployed," "Bibi resign," "Crime Minister," "Shame," and "Bloated, corrupt cabinet, we are sick of you".

Protesters also slammed a law passed this week that gives the government special powers, under the banner of fighting COD-19, until the end of 2021.

Hundreds of protesters also gathered outside Netanyahu's beach house in Caesarea, and in the capital Tel Aviv.

According to Rosenfeld, police handed out face masks before they called on the largest crowd in Jerusalem to go home over police-van loudspeakers several hours later.

They carried away some protesters who sat on sidewalks and refused calls to disperse in a show of civil disobedience.

"Police will allow demonstrations. However, will not allow disturbances of the order," Rosenfeld said.

After what has been called a hasty and erratic reopening of the economy in May, infections shot up with the average number of new cases 2,000 a day.

The government has reimposed some restrictions, including closing bars, nightclubs and gyms.

Out of some nine million people, Israel has so far recorded 60,496 confirmed cases, including 455 deaths.

On Sunday, the government is expected to endorse an economic plan worth 6.5 billion shekels ($1.9bn) to address the crisis, according to local media reports.

Protesters say the government's offers of financial assistance have been nowhere near enough, with the unemployment rate skyrocketing to nearly 20 percent.

The protests came as Netanyahu faces trial for corruption, which resumed this month. He is charged with fraud, breach of trust and accepting bribes in a series of scandals. Hearings will start in January.

https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/...00726065838513.html?__twitter_impression=true
 
Iran reports more than 2,000 new cases

Iran confirmed another 2,333 new Covid-19 cases on Sunday, continuing a surge in infections that began in mid-May.

The health ministry also reported another 216 deaths over the past 24 hours, bringing the toll to 15,700.

Iran began relaxing lockdown measures in April following a drop in the number of infections. It reopened mosques, shopping centres and public parks and allowed travel to resume between provinces.

The initial outbreak was concentrated in Qom and the capital, Tehran, but the latest flare-up is in the south-west, notably in Khuzestan province bordering Iraq.

President Hassan Rouhani has told Iranians they must wear masks on public transport and in crowded areas.

Meanwhile, authorities in Tehran have re-imposed restrictions on some businesses and public gatherings.
 
MANAMA (Reuters) - At the U.S. Navy’s main base in the Gulf, military staff are strictly abiding by rules to stem the spread of the new coronavirus.

A member of the U.S. Navy personnel stands next to a COVID-19 precaution sign during his daily duty hours at the U.S. Navy Fifth Fleet base following the outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in Manama, Bahrain July 26, 2020. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed
The Bahrain base houses the U.S. Navy’s Fifth Fleet and U.S. Naval Forces Central Command (USNAVCENT), operating in the Gulf amid high tensions between Iran and the United States.

“It is necessary for everyone to assume that they are infected at all times,” said base commanding officer Captain Greg Smith, citing learning about asymptomatic carriers of the virus.

“Our job is important and it must continue.”

With people living and working in close proximity on base, mask wearing and social distancing must be adhered to, said Smith, adding he was not allowed to disclose the number of cases recorded there.

Outside Bahrain, outbreaks have been reported on two U.S. warships at sea - aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt in the Asia-Pacific region in March, and the Kidd in the Pacific in April - and on a number of U.S. Navy ships in port.

Posters and hand-washing stations are dotted around the base. Remote working and teleconferences reduce the number of people in rooms, and interaction with the rest of Bahrain has been limited.

“We don’t do unnecessary shopping, we don’t eat in the fine restaurants here in Bahrain,” he said, adding that anyone coming onto the base is kept isolated for 14 days.

The base follows Bahrain government guidelines for contact tracing, testing and isolation.

“As soon as you find one person positive you identify all the people they may have come into contact with and you isolate them as well so you don’t get that continuous spread after a case,” Smith said.

“If someone has to go into isolation and hospitalization, the plan is to use Bahraini facilities, which are superb,” he said, adding that treatment was also available on base.

The small island state of Bahrain, with a population of 1.5 million, has recorded almost 39,000 coronavirus cases and 140 deaths.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-...in-the-gulf-tackles-coronavirus-idUSKCN24S1IF
 
Iran registers a record 235 coronavirus deaths in 24-hour period

Iran has reported 235 new deaths from the novel coronavirus, a record toll for a single day in the Middle East's hardest-hit country.

"We have lost 235 of our compatriots due to COVID-19 in the past 24 hours," taking the overall toll to 16,147, said health ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari.
 
Number of coronavirus cases in Iran passes 300,000

The number of infections in Iran has reached 301,530, according to official health ministry figures.
 
Kuwait bans flights to 'high-risk' nations

Kuwait has banned commercial flights to several countries it said it regards as high risk due to the spread of the novel coronavirus, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation said on Saturday.

The countries include India, Pakistan, Egypt, the Philippines, Lebanon and Sri Lanka - all countries with large populations in Kuwait. The list also includes China, Iran, Brazil, Mexico, Italy and Iraq.
 
Iran says it has recorded 2,685 new coronavirus cases in the past 24 hours, marking its biggest single-day count in nearly a month.

In total, Iran has reported 309,437 confirmed cases of coronavirus and 17,190 deaths.

Health Ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari said the situation was "concerning" in 25 of Iran's 31 provinces.

"Sadly, since late June, daily infections have been on a rising trajectory," she said.

She also warned against travel to Mazandaran, a popular local tourist destination in the north of the country where there has been a surge in cases in recent weeks.

Health officials again dismissed reports on Sunday that they have been under-reporting numbers of cases and deaths.

Iran was one of the worst affected countries in the world early on in the health crisis, and now appears to be facing a resurgence of the virus.
 
he number of deaths from coronavirus in Iran is nearly triple what Iran's government claims, a BBC Persian service investigation has found.

The government's own records appear to show almost 42,000 people died with Covid-19 symptoms up to 20 July, versus 14,405 reported by its health ministry.

The number of people known to be infected is also almost double official figures: 451,024 as opposed to 278,827.

Iran has been one of the worst-hit countries outside China.

In recent weeks, it has suffered a second steep rise in the number of cases.

The first death in Iran from Covid-19 was recorded on 22 January, according to lists and medical records that have been passed to the BBC. This was almost a month before the first official case of coronavirus was reported there.

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https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-53598965
 
Oman to lift internal travel restrictions, reduce curfew

Oman will on Saturday lift a domestic ban on travel between provinces, imposed on July 25 to prevent the spread of the coronavirus during the Muslim Eid al-Adha holiday, the state news agency ONA has said.

From Saturday it will also reduce its curfew for a week to between 9 pm and 5 am (1700-0100 GMT), instead of 7 pm to 6 am (1500 to 0200 GMT). A full lockdown of the Dhofar province in the south will be maintained until further notice.

Oman, a country of 4.7 million people, has recorded almost 80,000 coronavirus infections and 421 deaths.
 
Saudi Arabia records 1,467 new coronavirus cases

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has recorded 1,467 new coronavirus cases, pushing the total number of infections in the country to 287,262.

Al Arabiya quoted the health ministry as saying on Sunday that 37 people have died from the disease, bringing the death toll nationwide to 3,130.

A total of 250,440 of the patients have recovered, according to the report.
 
Egypt-Gaza crossing opens for first time in months

The only crossing between Gaza and Egypt opened on Tuesday for 72 hours, allowing people to leave the Palestinian enclave for the first time since the novel coronavirus outbreak began.

The Rafah crossing in southern Gaza was closed in March, as Hamas sought to guard against a major virus outbreak in the densely-populated territory with weak health infrastructure. The crossing re-opened for limited two-way movement on Tuesday.
 
Anti-coronavirus measures have been put in place at polling stations across Egypt as people turn out to vote for a new national senate.

Face masks and gloves are being provided and voters are encouraged to bring their own pen and to stand well apart outside polling stations.

Egypt has the second-highest number of Covid-19 on the African continent after South Africa.

Elections around the world have been disrupted by the pandemic, although many have still gone ahead, such as in Sri Lanka and Belarus.

According to the Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (Idea), at least 69 countries and territories have postponed elections due to Covid-19 while more than 50 decided to let them take place.
 
Scotland reverses exam results decision

All pupils in Scotland who had their exam results downgraded will have them reinstated, the education secretary has said.

John Swinney apologised to students and said the approach taken by the government may not have adequately taken into account the unique situation of 2020.

Results will now be solely based on lecturer or teacher estimates.
 
Jordan to close border with Syria after spike in COVID-19 cases

Jordan will close for a week its only land trade border crossing with Syria after a spike in COVID-19 cases coming from its northern neighbour, officials said.

They said the interior minister's decision to close the main Jaber border crossing would come into effect on Thursday morning.
 
Kuwait to gradually return to normality

The Kuwaiti cabinet said it will start implementing the fourth stage of the gradual go-to-normality plan starting from August 18. Some activities that were set to open during the fifth stage including gyms, sport clubs, beauty salons and tailors will now be open as a part of the fourth stage.

The cabinet also decided to keep the nationwide partial curfew and to resume football activity in the gulf country without the presence of fans.
 
Qatar announced 277 new confirmed cases

Qatar's Ministry of Public Health (MOPH) confirmed 277 new cases of coronavirus taking the country's cumulative total of cases to 114,809.

The MOPH also reported 247 recoveries in the last 24 hours, bringing the total number of people who recovered from the disease in the country to 111,505 cases.

It also announced two new deaths.

The number of new daily cases and hospital admissions is continuing to decline each week, the MOPH said in the statement.
 
Jordan to isolate city near Syria after spike

Jordan will seal off a city near the Syrian border from Monday following the largest daily rise in four months in coronavirus cases, which officials say have come mainly from its northern neighbour.

The health ministry said half of the 39 cases recorded in the last 24 hours were from Ramtha city, near the Syrian border.

Officials say truck drivers and individuals entering Jordan from the Jaber border crossing with Syria are spreading the virus.

Ramtha will be isolated as of Monday with the authorities re-imposing restrictions on movement in the first such reversal of a provincial area since the authorities eased a nationwide lockdown last June.
 
UN reports four new deaths in Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon

The UN Palestinian refugee agency has confirmed four new COVID-19 deaths in camps in Lebanon, calling for vigilance in observing hygiene measures as infections rise across the country.

"During the past 24 hours, four deaths have been recorded among Palestine refugees" in Lebanon, UNRWA said in a statement.

This brings to eight the total number of Palestinian refugees who have died from the COVID-19 illness since Lebanon first recorded an outbreak of the virus in February.
 
Lebanon's health minister calls for two-week lockdown after resurgence

Lebanon’s caretaker health minister has called for a two-week lockdown after a resurgence of Covid-19 in the wake of the devastating explosion in Beirut on 4 August.

“We declare today a state of general alert and we need a brave decision to close [the country],” Hamad Hassan told Voice of Lebanon radio.

Hassan separately told the newspaper Annahar that the two weeks would allow medics to focus on treating the more than 6,000 people injured by the blast and free up beds at Beirut’s hospitals, many of which were severely damaged.

On Sunday, the health ministry reported 439 new coronavirus infections and six deaths. The UN agency for Palestinian refugees, meanwhile, confirmed that four people with Covid-19 had died at camps in Lebanon and warned that “things may get out of control”.

In other developments in the Middle East:

Authorities in Jordan sealed off the northern town of Ramtha, which is close to the border with Syria, following a spike in new Covid-19 cases

Iraq barred foreign tourists from entering the country to help limit the spread of coronavirus ahead of the Shia Muslim religious rituals of Ashura, which start at the end of August. Millions of people traditionally gather at shrines and mosques in the city of Karbala and elsewhere
 
Oman will allow the reopening of tourist and international restaurants from Tuesday, as well as gyms and swimming pools located in hotels, under certain regulations and requirements.

The country’s ministry of tourism said that the supreme committee for dealing with Covid-19 approved the reopening.

The supreme committee had also announced the ending of the ban on night movement as of Saturday.

Oman has recorded 83,226 coronavirus cases, including 588 deaths and 77,812 recoveries.
 
The number of people confirmed to have died from Covid-19 in Iran has surpassed 20,000, the country's health ministry says.

In a televised statement, spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari said deaths linked to coronavirus had reached 20,125, with 2,444 new infections recorded in the latest 24-hour period.

The total number of cases has reached 350,279 and some 3,868 people were currently receiving intensive care treatment at hospitals, she said.

Iran has experienced a significant surge in the number of infections. Cases spiked in mid-May and have remained high despite a re-imposition of some restrictions on movement.
 
Bahrain announced on Wednesday it would cancel the home self-isolation protocol for all people entering the country, but would continue conducting the laboratory examination for coronavirus, state TV reported on Twitter.

Bahrain has recorded 3,482 coronavirus cases and 178 deaths.
 
Egypt will require all visitors to the country to present Polymerase Chain Reaction test results for the new coronavirus on arrival from Sept. 1, the prime minister said in a televised address.

Egypt will also allow Friday prayers to resume in mosques from Aug. 28 under strict health and safety protocols to be issued by the Ministry of Endowments, Mostafa Madbouly added.
 
UAE could reintroduce curfew in some areas: official

The United Arab Emirates could reintroduce a de-facto overnight curfew in some areas of the country if there are a high number of COVID-19 infections there, a government official said.

The Gulf Arab state has seen the number of cases rise this week to over 400 for the first time since mid-July, including 461 infections and two deaths in the 24 hours to Thursday.

Asked if the national sterilisation programme, which had included a night time curfew, could again be enforced, National Emergency Crisis and Disaster Management Authority (NCEMA) spokesman Seif al-Zahri told Emirates TV: "Yes, that's possible in certain areas where we observe high infection cases."
 
Israel hits 100,000 COVID-19 cases amid criticism of government response

TEL AVIV (Reuters) - Israel officially reached a tally of more than 100,000 coronavirus cases on Friday as the government struggled to contain a resurgence in infection rates.

The latest daily tally showed 1,496 new cases, bringing the total number to 100,716, the health ministry said. Israel has reported 809 deaths among its 9 million population.

In May, Israel lifted a nationwide lockdown that had flattened an infection curve, which Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and other officials celebrated as a success. Daily cases that numbered in the hundreds dropped to low double digits.

But a second surge of cases and ensuing restrictions have kept many Israelis out of work. Some restrictions have since been lifted to revive business activity, but unemployment still hovers at 21.5%.

Netanyahu’s government has come under fire by Israelis who have taken to the streets in near-daily demonstrations to demand better economic aid.

The protests have also focused on corruption allegations against Netanyahu, which the right-wing premier denies.

An August 5 poll from the Israel Democracy Institute found that only 25% of Israelis approve of Netanyahu’s handling of the pandemic, while some 58% identify with the protests against the government’s economic policies.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-...riticism-of-government-response-idUSKBN25H237
 
Iraqi coronavirus cases top 200,000: health ministry

Iraq registered nearly 4,000 new coronavirus cases, bringing the total number of cases recorded by the country to over 200,000.

According to the Iraqi health ministry, 201,050 Iraqis have contracted the virus, including 6,353 who have died, while 143,393 are declared to have recovered since the pandemic began.

The daily increases have hovered around 4,000 for more than a week, but authorities have declined to reimpose a strict lockdown that was lifted earlier this summer.

An overnight curfew remains in place, most restaurants are closed for dine-in customers and land crossings are officially shut.

But airports, supermarkets and take-out cafes are open, with varying degrees of social distancing or mask-wearing.
 
Saudi public sector employees to return to on-site work August 30

Saudi public sector employees will return to on-site work on Aug. 30, state TV reported, quoting the human resources ministry, further relaxing restrictions on movement taken to combat the spread of the coronavirus.

The authorities will also allow camel racing to resume, state television added, citing a decision by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

Saudi Arabia reported a total number of 306,370 infections so far, including 3,619 deaths.
 
Qatar reports 284 infections

Qatar confirmed 284 new coronavirus cases on Saturday, taking the country’s total to 116,765.

The country’s public health ministry said 315 people recovered from the virus in the last 24 hours. At least 113,531 people have recovered from coronavirus in the Middle Eastern country.
 
Israeli police have arrested 30 demonstrators after thousands rallied to demand prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu resign over corruption charges and his handling of the coronavirus crisis.

As many as 10,000 people were estimated to have gathered near the premier’s official residence in Jerusalem on Saturday night, with some playing musical instruments and others chanting “Crime Minister” and “You’re fired”.

A police statement released early Sunday morning said there were outbreaks of violence during the rally and that officers were hurt.

“During the protests three policemen were injured by protesters,” police said.

Three of those arrested would appear in court on Sunday, the statement added.
 
Kuwait bans commercial flights from Afghanistan until further notice

CAIRO (Reuters) - Kuwait has banned commercial flights coming from Afghanistan until further notice, the civil aviation authority said in a Tweet on Sunday.

It did not give a reason, but other local media cited the adding of Afghanistan to a list of banned countries because of a high coronavirus risk.

Kuwait has already banned commercial flights between 31 countries, including Egypt, Lebanon, Iraq and Iran, regarded as high risk due the number of COVID-19 cases there.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-...fghanistan-until-further-notice-idUSKBN25J0NP
 
Lebanon could 'lose control' of outbreak

Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Hassan Diab said the country was at risk of losing its control over the country's coronavirus outbreak after a spike in the number of cases following the massive explosion in the capital, Beirut, on August 4.

"The number of cases is increasing greatly, and if this continues, we will lose control of this epidemic," Diab was cited as saying in a statement issued by the Supreme Defence Council.

Lebanon registered 525 new COVID-19 infections and 12 deaths on Tuesday. The country experienced a spike in infections following the catastrophic explosion in the capital city at the start of the month.

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Iran's coronavirus death toll exceeds 21,000

Iran's death toll from the novel coronavirus rose by 119 to 21,020, the health ministry's spokeswoman told state television, with the total number of identified cases rising to 365,606.

Sima Sadat Lari said 2,243 new cases were identified in the past 24 hours in Iran, rising from 2,213 a day earlier.
 
Israel announces partial national lockdown after coronavirus surge

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel will impose a partial national lockdown next week to battle a coronavirus infection surge, the head of its pandemic task force said on Thursday, shouting his exasperation in an emotional television address.

The health official, Ronni Gamzu, said Israel was facing a “pivotal moment” in trying to contain the spread of COVID-19, with some 3,000 new cases now reported daily in a population of nine million.

He put much of the blame on what he called apathy among the Arab minority to social distancing rules and high infection rates in close-knit ultra-Orthodox Jewish communities.

Other health experts have said political in-fighting among members of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s coalition government has led to a slow response to a second wave of cases after a national lockdown flattened the infection curve in May.

“Please, no weddings now, no mass gatherings ... anywhere,” Gamzu, his voice rising to a shout, implored on TV. “There are cities in Israel that will be put under curfew and closure in the coming week and face economic, social and personal hardship.”

He spoke after Netanyahu’s “coronavirus cabinet” approved on Thursday a lockdown of so-called “red towns” with high infection rates. About 30 communities, mainly with Arab or ultra-Orthodox populations, have already been put in that category.

In the Arab town of Nazareth - identified by health authorities as “red” - residents have bypassed restrictions by having wedding parties and receptions at home, packing hundreds of people into driveways or gardens for events usually held in now-closed event halls.

Nazareth’s municipality said after Gamzu spoke that it was being unfairly targeted.

Gamzu said infection rates were also high in Jewish seminaries in ultra-Orthodox areas, and he appealed to religious leaders to ensure social distancing rules were followed. Israel’s school year began on Sept 1, with in-class teaching.

There have been 122,799 confirmed coronavirus cases in Israel and 976 deaths.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-...ockdown-after-coronavirus-surge-idUSKBN25U2T1
 
Iraq has recorded its highest single-day rise in COVID-19 cases since the start of the coronavirus pandemic, prompting authorities to warn hospitals may "lose control" in the coming days.

According to the Iraqi health ministry, 5,036 new coronavirus infections were confirmed within 24 hours on Friday, bringing the total number of cases across the country to 252,075, of which 7,359 had died.

The health ministry attributed the spike to recent "large gatherings" that took place without recommended safety measures, including mask-wearing or social distancing.

The events included the marking on August 30 of Ashoura, a significant Muslim day of mourning that commemorates the killing of Prophet Muhammad's grandson Hussein in 680 AD.

On that day, tens of thousands of Shia Muslims converged on the holy city of Karbala in southern Iraq.

Karbala's authorities introduced new measures to stem the spread of the virus, including restricting access to areas of worship and widespread spraying of disinfectants.

But the health ministry warned the measures were not enough.

"The number of cases is expected to escalate further in the coming days, which we fear will lead our health institutions to lose control as they try to deal with these large numbers," its statement said on Friday.

"This will lead to an increase in the number of deaths, after we made headway in reducing them over the past few weeks."

Iraq's hospitals have already been worn down by decades of conflict and poor investment, with shortages in medicines, hospital beds and even protective equipment for doctors.

Before Ashoura, the World Health Organization had warned that COVID-19 cases in Iraq were rising at an "alarming rate" and said Iraq should take action to end the community outbreak "at all costs".

"The country is already in a semi-lockdown. There is a partial curfew," Al Jazeera's Dorsa Jabbari, reporting from Baghdad, said on Saturday.

"Twenty-five percent of government employees are allowed to go to work. Schools are still not reopening until probably the end of October."

https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/...00905104340689.html?__twitter_impression=true
 
UAE reports highest daily increase since May

The United Arab Emirates recorded 883 new infections, its highest daily increase in three months.

Daily infections in the Gulf Arab state have risen in recent weeks, after generally declining from a peak in May. As of today, the UAE counted 75,981 infections and 393 deaths.
 
Iran's confirmed coronavirus cases exceed 400,000: health ministry

The number of confirmed coronavirus cases in Iran rose by 2,089 to 402,029, a health ministry spokeswoman has said, as the country reported 128 new deaths in the past 24 hours.

Sima Sadat Lari said the official death toll stood at 23,157 in Iran, one of the worst-hit countries in the Middle East.
 
Israel to impose a three-week nationwide lockdown

Israel's government has approved imposing a three-week nationwide lockdown to contain the spread of the coronavirus that will start on Friday, Israel's Ynet news website and Channel 12 television reported.
 
Saudi Arabia to lift some international flight restrictions

Saudi Arabia will partially lift its suspension of international flights as of September 15 to allow "exceptional categories" of citizens and residents to travel, the state news agency SPA said.

The kingdom will lift all travel restrictions for citizens on January 1, 2021, it said.
 
Israel has become the first country in the world to announce a second national coronavirus lockdown.

Responding to a soaring infection and death rate, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu revealed the decision in a late night TV news conference.
 
Egypt to allow wedding ceremonies, cultural events in open-air venues

Egypt will allow wedding ceremonies and cultural events to be held in open-air venues from September 21, after months of banning them in an attempt to contain the spread of the coronavirus, Reuters quoted the cabinet as saying on Monday.

Open-air weddings would be allowed in tourist and hotel facilities that obtained health safety certificates, with a* ‬maximum of 300 invitees, it added in a statement.

These facilities would also be able to host meetings and conferences with not more than 150 participants, it said.

Cultural exhibitions, including book fairs, would be allowed in open-air venues with a maximum attendance of 50 per cent of capacity, the statement said.
 
UAE approves vaccine for health workers

The United Arab Emirates has given emergency permission for the use of a coronavirus vaccine in front-line workers.

Stage three trials of the Chinese-made vaccine began in the country in July and are not yet complete.

"The vaccine will be available to our first line of defense heroes who are at the highest risk of contracting the virus," the UAE's national emergency crisis and disaster management authority said on Twitter.

The body said there had been no severe side effects from the vaccine, which has been tested in 31,000 volunteers.

About 140 vaccines are in early development around the world, and around two dozen are now being tested on people in clinical trials. An even smaller number have reached advanced, or stage three, trials, and none has so far been proven to be complete
 
JERUSALEM: The Al-Aqsa mosque compound will be closed on Friday, said authorities on Wednesday after a rise on COVID-19 cases.

With cases of the virus on the rise in Israel and the Palestinian territories, the Waqf authority held an emergency meeting with health officials.

Waqf members decided to "suspend the entry of worshippers starting from Friday afternoon (September 18) for a period of three weeks".

"We hope that citizens will understand this procedure, in order to preserve their health and wellbeing," Waqf member Hatem Abdel Qader told AFP.

The closure coincides with a three-week lockdown to be imposed by Israel, which controls the entrances of the compound.

The call to prayer will continue to ring out across Jerusalem´s Old City, Qader said, while Waqf employees will be allowed to pray at the site.

Jordan is the custodian of the compound, known by Muslims as the Haram al-Sharif, or Holy Sanctuary, and as the Temple Mount by Jews.

It is only the second time that the Waqf has decided to close the compound since Israel occupied east Jerusalem in the Six-Day War of 1967.

Israel has previously blocked access to the flashpoint site, which is a focus of Palestinian aspirations for statehood.

The Waqf shut the compound at the onset of the pandemic in March, when sweeping closures upended religious life in a way not seen for centuries.

Israeli authorities have reported nearly 167,000 coronavirus cases, with 1,147 deaths.

In the occupied West Bank some 214 people have died from the virus and more than 30,200 cases have been registered by Palestinian authorities.
 
New COVID-19 cases in Saudi Arabia fall below 600-mark for first time in months

RIYADH — Saudi Arabia reported 593 new COVID-19 cases on Thursday, marking the Kingdom’s lowest daily reported infections in several months.

According to the country’s Ministry of Health, the virus claimed the lives of 30 more patients in the past 24 hours.

This brings the total number of confirmed infections in the Kingdom to 328,144, and virus-related fatalities to 4,399.

Meanwhile, a total of 1,203 more patients completely recovered from the deadly disease, pushing the total number of recoveries to 307,207.

Jeddah reported the highest daily detected cases on Thursday with 55 new infections, followed by Makkah with 50 cases, Madinah with 40, Riyadh with 39 and Hafouf with 38. The rest of the new cases were scattered in different cities and governorates across the Kingdom.

The active cases also continued to drop drastically with 16,538 of them reported on Thursday. Out of the total active cases, 1,180 are in critical condition.

Saudi Arabia recorded its highest daily on increase on June 19 when 4,301 cases were confirmed over a 24-hour period. New infections since then have been falling consistently, reaching below 600 on Thursday for the first in more than four months.

Source: https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/598086.
 
Austria limits indoor events to 10 as virus spikes
Austria announced Thursday that private indoor gatherings would be limited to 10 people in the battle to contain a second wave of coronavirus infections, according to AFP.

“From midnight on Monday ... all parties, private events and meetings indoors are limited to ten people,” Chancellor Sebastian Kurz told a press conference.

“We have an exponential rise in new infections in Austria,” he said, adding that the country was going through a second wave of the pandemic.

Funerals will be exempt from the new rules and the limit for outdoors will remain at 100, Kurz said, with further exemptions for some cultural events.

He admitted it would not be legally possible to enforce the new limit in people's homes but added that he hoped Austrians would follow the rule.

Also from Monday, cafe and restaurant customers will have to wear a mask whenever they're not at their tables.

Source: https://www.dawn.com/live-blog/#1580186.
 
Iran appeared to be heading towards a "third wave" of coronavirus infections on Friday, as a senior health official declared a red alert across the whole country.

The health ministry said that new daily cases had risen by 3,049 to 416,198 and the death toll was up by 144 to 23,952.

Deputy health minister Iraj Harirchi said on TV that the system of dividing regions into white, orange/yellow and red categories based on the number of cases and deaths "doesn't make sense any more", adding: "We no longer have orange and yellow. The entire country is red."

"If the current course continues the death toll will reach 45,000," he warned, without saying when that might happen.

Earlier this week, Alireza Zali, who heads the national headquarters for coronavirus control, warned that the country was heading towards a "third wave" of the outbreak, and that the capital Tehran would be hit first.

Iran saw one of the worst coronavirus outbreaks in the early stages of the pandemic and suffered a second peak at the start of June.
 
Iran's coronavirus death toll climbs above 24,000

Iran's coronavirus death toll has risen by 166 to 24,118, a health ministry spokeswoman told state television.

The total number of identified cases spiked by 2,845 in the last 24 hours to 419,043 in Iran, one of the Middle East's worst-hit countries, spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari was quoted as saying.
 
Palestine records 503 new COVID-19 cases, 47,117 in total

RAMALLAH/GAZA, Sept. 23 (Xinhua) -- Palestinian Health Minister Mai al-Kaila announced on Wednesday three deaths and 503 new COVID-19 cases in the Palestinian territories.

Al-Kaila said in an emailed press statement that the three deaths included two in the district of Ramallah and one in the district of Hebron in the West Bank.

She added that the health ministry recorded 819 recovered cases in the West Bank, East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip, and noted that the percentage of recovering in Palestine reached 73.1 percent while the active cases reached 26.3 percent.

"There are 44 patients still in critical condition, and they are receiving intensive medical care in hospitals in the Palestinian territories," al-Kaila said.

"Since the outbreak of the disease in the Palestinian territories, the health ministry recorded 47,117 cases, including 317 deaths, 34,421 recovered cases, and 12,379 receiving medical care," the minister said. Enditem

Source: http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-09/24/c_139391721.htm.
 
Coronavirus: Israel tightens second lockdown to avoid 'abyss'

Israel is set to tighten its second nationwide coronavirus lockdown, with the prime minister warning that the country is at "the edge of the abyss".

The new measures, which parliament must approve, would see more workplaces close and movement restricted further.

Synagogues would only be able to open for small groups next week for Yom Kippur, Judaism's holiest day, and the size of protests would be limited.

The move came after the daily number of new Covid-19 cases exceeded 8,000.

That is one of the world's highest rates of infection relative to population size.

Since the start of the pandemic, 1,335 people with the coronavirus have died in Israel and more than 206,000 cases have been diagnosed.

Israel's government was praised in the spring for taking early action that contained the spread of Covid-19 and resulted in a very low death rate compared to other countries. But it has come in for widespread criticism for losing control since the first lockdown was eased in May.

The virus quickly returned and last Friday, as new cases reached daily highs of more than 5,000, Israel became the first developed country to return to a nationwide lockdown.

Schools were closed and people were told they had to stay within 1km (0.6 miles) of their homes, except for commuting to work, doing essential shopping, exercising outdoors, and attending religious services and protests.

Synagogues were allowed to stay open but social distancing rules limited the number of worshippers who were allowed inside during the Jewish New Year festival of Rosh Hashanah.

Ministers decided to impose harsher restrictions on Thursday after the infection rate continued to rise and health centres reportedly came under increasing strain.

"The morbidity rate in Israel is rising, the number of critical patients is rising, unfortunately so is the number of deaths," Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday.

"In the past two days, we heard from the experts that if we don't take immediate and difficult steps, we will reach the edge of the abyss. In order to save the lives of Israeli citizens, we are required to impose of full lockdown for two weeks."

The new measures are expected to take effect at 14:00 (11:00 GMT) on Friday and last until after the Jewish holiday of Sukkot ends on 11 October.

Israeli media reported that they would include the closure of all businesses not considered "essential".

Synagogues would be closed except for Yom Kippur, which starts on Sunday. At other times, only outdoor prayer services would be allowed with a maximum of 20 people attending.

Street protests also look set to be limited to 20 people at a time, which would potentially end the large demonstrations held for weeks against Mr Netanyahu.

Rivals have reportedly accused the prime minister of using the measures as cover to stop dissent. He has called the rallies against him a farce.

The protesters have gathered outside the prime minister's residence in Jerusalem every week to demand that he step down while on trial on charges of bribery, fraud and breach of trust. Mr Netanyahu denies any wrongdoing.

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-54278293
 
Saudi Arabia honors Pakistani doctor for role in COVID-19 fight

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani doctor has been recognized by Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Health for his services as a team leader in the Kingdom’s fight against the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic.

“In recognition of my services as head of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at the King Salman Hospital, I was given a leadership award and an appreciation certificate by the Saudi health ministry,” Dr. Shahzad Ahmad Mumtaz told Arab News during a phone interview from Riyadh on Saturday. He was presented with the award during a ceremony to mark Saudi National Day on Sept. 23.

Hailing from Layyah, a small city in southern Punjab, Mumtaz has been working in Saudi Arabia for the last 18 years. Before his appointment at the King Salman Hospital, he worked as a director at the King Saud Medical City. He also served as an ICU head at Al-Noor Specialist Hospital, Makkah, and Jabal Al-Rahmah Hospital, Arafat.

“At the outset of the pandemic, the COVID-19 mortality rate was very high at the King Salman Hospital. That is the reason why I was brought here as the ICU head — to increase the hospital’s capacity to deal with the challenges posed by the pandemic,” he said.

Mumtaz said that he succeeded in bringing down these deaths by 10 percent during the last five months, due to better team management and greater use of modern techniques and technology.

“The mortality rate related to COVID-19 in international ICUs is around 30 percent, since very critical patients are shifted to these units. The ICU at the King Salman Hospital has remained under 10 percent during the last five months,” he said.

“During all this time, I have not taken a single leave and have worked for 18-20 hours a day,” he continued.

“After joining, I immediately expanded the ICU from 14 to 60 beds. We used the helmet technology that is mostly preferred in Spain and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, which is recommended by Americans. They both produced impressive results in our hospital during the pandemic,” he said.

Mumtaz said that the King Salman Hospital was converted into a non-COVID-19, green hospital on Sept. 1.

“We received a lot of appreciation from the Saudi health ministry,” he added.

“It helped in the surgical treatment of general patients, which had to be stopped due to the influx of COVID-19 patients.”

The Kingdom recorded a significant drop in COVID-19 cases and related deaths in the last few days. The total number of recoveries in Saudi Arabia increased to 315,636 after 843 more patients recently recovered from the virus.

Meanwhile, 4,625 people have also succumbed to the virus in the Kingdom so far.

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1740431/saudi-arabia
 
Iran's COVID-19 cases surpass 450,000
Islamic Republic's death toll spikes to 25,986 from coronavirus as Iranian authorities say some restrictive measures will be reimposed in Tehran and some other cities classified as "red."

DUBAI - Iran's confirmed COVID-19 cases crossed the 450,000 threshold on Tuesday with 3,677 infections identified in the last 24 hours, a health ministry spokeswoman told state TV, as the Islamic Republic's death toll spiked to 25,986.

Sima Sadat Lari said 207 people had died in the past 24 hours and the total number of infection cases reached 453,637.

Coronavirus has surged in almost all of Iran’s 31 provinces, but President Hassan Rouhani said last week that his government had no plans to impose a complete lockdown despite the growing number of cases.

However, Iranian authorities said some restrictive measures would be reimposed in Tehran and some other cities classified as "red", the highest category in Iran's coronavirus risk scale.

Iran, which has the highest coronavirus death toll in the Middle East, eased restrictions on normal life in April in order to help its economy, already battered by US sanctions. Health officials have repeatedly warned that easing restrictions could lead to a rose in infections.

Iranian officials have said sanctions that were reimposed in 2018 after US President Donald Trump withdrew from Iran's 2015 nuclear deal with major powers have hampered the Islamic Republic’s ability to combat the pandemic.

Source: https://middle-east-online.com/en/irans-covid-19-cases-surpass-450000.
 
8 deaths and 426 new coronavirus cases in Palestine

Palestine recorded 426 new coronavirus cases and eight fatalities today, according to Palestinian Health Minister Mai Al-Kailah.

She announced that 321 Palestinians in the occupied West Bank have tested positive for the disease and five fatalities were recorded in the last 24 hours.

In Gaza, where poverty is rampant and infrastructure lacking, 37 new infections have been confirmed, while 68 people were reported with the disease, along with three deaths in East Jerusalem.

The Gaza Strip is home to two million Palestinians in cities, towns, and refugee camps squeezed within an area of 360 square kilometres, with its borders sealed off by neighbouring Israel and Egypt.

Authorities have imposed a full or partial curfew across the Gaza Strip since 24 August, following the diagnosis of the first case of COVID-19 in the community.

The lockdown has since been partially eased but schools, mosques, and other public facilities remain closed. A nightly curfew is also in effect.

In a press statement, Al-Kailah identified five of the eight fatalities as a 61-year-old man from Ash-Shuyukh town, northeast of Hebron, an 88-year-old man from Hebron city, a 54-year-old woman from Bethlehem, a 77-year-old woman from Qalqilya and a 78-year-old man from Ramallah. The remaining three were from occupied East Jerusalem.

According to the Wafa news agency, Al-Kailah added that 696 coronavirus patients have recovered in the occupied territories, including 319 recovery cases in Jerusalem over the last two days.

CategoriesCoronavirusMiddle EastNewsPalestine

Source: https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20200930-8-deaths-and-426-new-coronavirus-cases-in-palestine/.
 
Israel's parliament curbs protests with new coronavirus laws

Critics fear that the measures have been introduced to stop anti-Netanyahu protests over the prime minister's alleged corruption

Israel's parliament on Wednesday approved a new set of emergency laws that critics fear would be used to stop protests against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over his alleged corruption and handling of the coronavirus crisis.

The new law bans Israelis from holding protests more than 1km from their homes, which critics said would be used to stop protests outside Netanyahu's residence.

These new laws also gave the government powers to declare a "special emergency caused by the coronavirus pandemic" for renewable periods of one week.

During that time, the 1km limit on travel would apply to demonstrations. There would also be restrictions on numbers.

These latest measures are part of Israel's second national lockdown, as Covid-19 cases spike across the country. They also came as mass protests calling for Netanyahu's resignation grow.

Opinion polls showed only about a quarter of the public had confidence in the way the prime minsiter had dealt with the pandemic, which had largely subsided during a March-May lockdown.

Hours before the vote, hundreds of Israelis had protested outside parliament, calling the protest limit a blow to democracy.

“What’s the next step? Banning the opposition leader from addressing parliament?” Yair Lapid, who heads the opposition in the Knesset, Israel's legislative body, tweeted about the vote.

Israel's lockdown, which closed schools and limited business operations, was imposed after new Covid-19 cases climbed to around 7,000 a day in a population of 9 million, overtaxing some hospitals.

Netanyahu said that Israel had handled the health crisis relatively well and that he had no political motive in seeking to prevent protests. He denied any wrongdoing in three corruption cases against him.

But with infection rates still high, especially in ultra-Orthodox Jewish neighbourhoods, where social-distancing compliance had been lax, Netanyahu said on Tuesday that lockdown measures, scheduled to last three weeks, might have to be extended for at least a month or longer.

Israel had reported 237,060 infections and 1,528 deaths from the virus.

Source: https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israel-coronavirus-laws-protests-netanyahu-corruption.
 
Iran: Coronavirus Death Toll in 450 Cities Surpasses 113,500

The People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) announced on Thursday, October 1, 2020, that the number of Coronavirus fatalities in 450 cities exceeded 113,500. The number of victims in Khorasan Razavi is 8,429, Khuzestan 7,383, Isfahan 5,614, Mazandaran 5,392, Lorestan 5,018, Gilan 4,581, East Azerbaijan 3,838, Golestan 3,331, Fars 3,056, Hamedan 3,015, West Azerbaijan 2,967, Kurdistan 2,096, North Khorasan 2,009, Kerman 1,753, Hormozgan 1,540, Yazd 1,521, Qazvin 1,054, Zanjan 1,068, Ilam 948, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad 812, and South Khorasan 799.

In Tehran, Alireza Zali, head of NCCT, told ISNA, on Wednesday, “Yesterday was the worst day during the Coronavirus crisis in Tehran. The highest mortality rate in Tehran Province since the beginning of the Coronavirus outbreak occurred yesterday. The highest mortality rate in Tehran was on March 18, 2020. The next peak was on March 23, 2020, and the next time we experienced an increase in mortality was on July 23rd and 25th. Unfortunately, yesterday’s death toll was higher than all previous mortality peaks. In the past 24 hours, 870 new (Coronavirus) patients have been admitted to ordinary wards, and 168 patients to ICUs. In the past 48 hours, the number of new hospitalizations has approached 1,000.”

Nader Tavakoli, Tehran’s deputy chief of NCCT, told the State TV today, “We currently have over 4,300 patients who are essentially in critical condition; about 1,200 of them are in ICUs. Today, Iran University of Medical Sciences has admitted some 46 children. We even have infants infected with the Coronavirus.”

Source: https://www.ncr-iran.org/en/ncri-st...us-death-toll-in-450-cities-surpasses-113500/.
 
Coronavirus: Gaza testing capacity halved due to chronic shortages
As testing supplies keep running out, the besieged Palestinian territory is worried about its ability to fight the pandemic

The Gaza-based Ministry of Health announced on 24 September that one of the two devices used for analysing coronavirus tests in the besieged Palestinian territory has stopped operating due to shortages of laboratory materials.

“We suffer a shortage of 50 percent of laboratory supplies, which will affect other tests needed by Covid-19 patients,” the ministry said in a statement.

The Gaza Strip has long dealt with a precarious medical situation. More than 13 years into a crippling Israeli-led siege, the Palestinian enclave has struggled with a financial crisis that has caused shortages in necessary medical materiel and medicine.

Meanwhile, the siege has put significant hurdles in the way of Palestinian patients and their relatives seeking to travel outside Gaza for treatment.

For years, the health ministry in Gaza - which is de facto governed by the Hamas movement separately from the West-Bank based Palestinian Authority - has launched numerous humanitarian appeals to save its medical sector. With the rise of the pandemic this year, the crisis has only gotten more urgent.

Since 24 August, the interior ministry in Gaza has imposed a curfew from 8pm to 8am to control the spread of the pandemic in the small densely populated enclave.

As of 1 October, the Gaza Ministry of Health has reported 3,075 confirmed cases of Covid-19, including 22 deaths - with medical professionals worried that numbers will only rise.

Dr Ayman Halabi, the director of medical services for the health ministry, said in a statement last week that Gaza was not only facing a shortage of testing kits, but also in reagents - the main ingredients of chemical-based tests such as those used to detect the coronavirus - in the enclave’s central laboratory.

Without reagents available, Halabi said, efforts to track and contain the spread of the virus in the Gaza Strip are seriously hindered.

The Qatari committee for Gaza reconstruction supplied the health ministry with a newer and faster device used to analyse PCR tests on 1 September, bringing the total number of these machines in Gaza’s central laboratory to two.

“The new device helped speed up test results but the reagents we use to operate this device have run out, so we are back to depending only on the old device,” Halabi said. “This will reduce the number of tests that the central laboratory can run.

“There is a shortage in materials needed to identify the Covid-19 virus,” Halabi said. “All the materials we have are almost running out, the central laboratory can only keep operating for a matter of days.”

The World Health Organisation (WHO) said on 21 September that it had delivered 20,000 swabs and laboratory extraction supplies to conduct 6,000 tests in Gaza - but Halabi said the health ministry quickly ran through these supplies.

A few days later, the WHO provided more supplies to analyse 8,000 PCR tests. While thanking the international body, health minister spokesman Ashraf al-Qidra said this new donation would only suffice for four days.

Speaking to MEE, Qidra said that the small amount of supplies provided by international organisations was not enough to properly tackle the pandemic in Gaza.

“We call upon all world organisations and relevant people to realise how critical the critical is and support the central laboratory by providing the tools needed for Covid-19 tests,” Qidra said.

“Gaza is one of the most densely populated areas in the world, so 2,000 daily tests are not enough to deal with the increasing number of infections,” he added. “We need to provide enough support to the central laboratory to process at least 4,000 tests a day.”

Dr Hani Moqaied, the Ministry of Health director responsible for the tests, told MEE that Gaza was dependent on three sources to obtain medical material: the ministry placing order with companies in Egypt and the West Bank, donations by the PA Ministry of Health in the West Bank, and donations by foreign states or international organisations.

“The ministry used to be able to address shortages of medication by ordering them, and even then could not fill the gap,” Moqaied said. “Now, the quantities needed are huge and out of the ministry’s ability.”

According to Qidra, Gaza faces a 47 percent shortage in all medication, a 33 percent shortage in medical supplies, and 65 percent shortage in laboratory and blood bank supplies.

“There have been many appeals to supply the central laboratory with the necessary tools for testing before the second device stopped,” Qidra said.

“We need to get support to sustain the plan we had made to face Covid-19, which includes ensuring the central laboratory and the European hospital are ready, providing protective equipment, medication, intensive care beds, ventilators, and training for medical staff,” Qidra said.

Piecemeal donations, the spokesman added, “may cause a temporary relief, but it does not fix the crises faced by the Gaza Strip.”

Source: https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/coronavirus-palestine-gaza-faces-medical-shortages.
 
Iran: Coronavirus Death Toll in 450 Cities Surpasses 114,300

The People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) announced on Friday, October 2, 2020, that the number of Coronavirus death toll in 450 cities across Iran exceeded 114,300. The number of victims in Tehran is 27,071, Khorasan Razavi 8,474, Khuzestan 7,433, Isfahan 5,684, Mazandaran 5,412, Lorestan 5,052, Qom 5,020, Gilan 4,621,East Azerbaijan 3,888, Golestan 3351, Alborz 3,155, Hamedan 3,032, Kermanshah 2,528, Bushehr 1,695, Semnan 1,561, Yazd 1,541, and Central Province 1,490.

Mrs. Maryam Rajavi, the President-elect of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), sympathized with the bereaved people, especially the relatives of the Coronavirus victims from Tehran to Isfahan, East Azerbaijan, Khuzestan, Qom, Lorestan, West Azerbaijan, and the four corners of Iran. She said that the main cause of the tragedy, which is becoming more widespread every day, is the criminal policies of the religious fascism ruling Iran. Khamenei and Rouhani are not accepting the slightest responsibility to confront Coronavirus, and they intend to put all the burden on the Iranian people’s lives and properties. For example, in his speech, while Rouhani did not say a word about how to deal with the spread of the catastrophe yesterday, he focused on extortion under the pretext of punishing those who do not follow the protocols. For eight months now, Khamenei, who has stolen $1,000 billion from the wealth and properties of the Iranian people, has not allocated anything to help the impoverished and the poor and has sent them to the Coronavirus killing ground to make ends meet.

Source: https://www.ncr-iran.org/en/ncri-st...us-death-toll-in-450-cities-surpasses-114300/.
 
1.7 million Middle East jobs will be lost due to COVID-19 and border closures

AMMAN - The International Air Transport Association (IATA) warned that the damage being done to the Middle East aviation industry and on economies by the shutdown of air traffic owing to the COVID-19 pandemic has deepened. According to new data published by the Air Transport Action Group of which IATA is a member:

7 million Middle East jobs will be lost in aviation and industries supported by aviation in 2020. This is nearly half of the region’s 3.3 million aviation-related employment.
323,000 jobs will be lost in aviation alone in 2020. This is about 46% of the region’s 595,000 aviation[1] related jobs.
GDP supported by aviation in the region will fall by up to $105 billion. This is 49% below pre COVID-19 levels.
“This latest research highlights the urgency of restarting aviation in the Middle East. Normally aviation contributes $213 billion to the region’s GDP. Closing borders has reduced this to $108 billion. That loss has severe consequences, not least of which is the loss of 1.7 million jobs. Governments in the Middle East must protect their citizens from COVID-19 while also protecting their livelihoods,” said Muhammad Albakri, IATA’s Regional Vice President for Africa and the Middle East.

Testing to Restart Aviation in the Middle East
To minimize the impact on jobs and the broader Middle East economy, an accelerated recovery of air transport across the region is paramount. This can be achieved through COVID-19 testing as an alternative to restrictive quarantine measures.

Eleven countries in the Middle East have opened their borders to regional and international air travel. However, in nine of these countries, passengers are still subject to a mandatory quarantine. This effectively stops people from travelling. IATA is calling for the systematic testing of passengers before departure. This will enable governments to safely open borders without quarantine and better support recovery efforts.

“Quarantine measures are crippling the industry’s recovery and hampering its ability to support social and economic development. Testing for COVID-19 will enable the Middle East and the world to safely re-connect and recover,” said Albakri.

Source: https://www.traveldailynews.com/pos...l-be-lost-due-to-covid-19-and-border-closures.
 
Fines and business closures among new Iran COVID-19 restrictions

(Reuters) - Concealing one’s COVID-19 infection should carry the severest penalty, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said on Saturday in announcing new measures to stem a rapid rise in cases.

“Anyone who feels ill and it’s clear to them that they are ill, must not hide their illness,” Rouhani said in televised remarks. Otherwise, he added, they will be committing “the highest offense” that will demand “the highest punishment”.

Those who do not wear masks in public will be fined, said Rouhani, adding the amount of fines and other penalties will be determined at the next meeting of the government-run Coronavirus Taskforce.

Government employees who fail to observe regulations face measures ranging from warnings to their one-year suspension from their posts. And government offices where people go for services cannot serve people who do not observe health protocols, such as wearing masks.

Businesses that flout regulations can face closure.

Rouhani said penalties would be most severe in the capital Tehran, where in recent weeks the daily death toll from the coronavirus has been more than 100 compared with less than 10 at the end of the first wave of the virus earlier this year, according to Alireza Zali, head of the Tehran Coronavirus Taskforce.

Zali warned in an interview on state television that if the spread of the epidemic continues at the current rate in Tehran, there would be a three- to five-fold increase in cases and a rise in the fatality rate to between 1.5% and 3%.

He recommended a one-week closure of institutions including schools and universities, seminaries, libraries, mosques, museums, theaters and hair salons.

Iran’s death toll from the coronavirus rose by 179 on Saturday to 26,746, and identified cases by 3,523 to 468,119, health ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari told state TV.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-...-new-iran-covid-19-restrictions-idUSKBN26O0I9
 
Roundup: Iran shuts down cultural activities in capital for one week after COVID-19 resurgence

TEHRAN, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Iranian health authorities on Saturday announced a one-week shut-down of major cultural activities in capital Tehran after the resurgence of COVID-19 across the country.

All the state and non-state institutions, including universities, schools, Islamic seminaries, private language schools and libraries, will be closed for one-week duration, Tasnim news agency reported citing a statement by Tehran Governor General.

Besides, mosques, prayer venues, cinemas, theaters, museums, beauty saloons, coffee and tea houses, sports clubs for wrestling, martial arts and body building, fancy parks and zoos, indoor swimming pools, and ceremony halls will be shut down during the period, according to the statement.

Religious Friday prayers as well as social and cultural gatherings are also among the activities that are banned for the following week.

On Saturday, Iran's President Hassan Rouhani announced the resolve of country's authorities for implementation of strict measures to deal with the resurgence and spread of COVID-19, state TV reported.

Rouhani said that all the servants in the state institutions and private businesses have to observe health protocols strictly.

The individuals and businesses who violate the rules will be punished, Rouhani made the remarks in a meeting of national task force for fighting novel coronavirus.

Besides, those people who do not respect health guideline will not receive services from both state and private organizations, he noted.

Iran announced total infection of 468,119 people with the novel coronavirus as of Saturday, of whom 26,746 have died.

Most parts of the country, including the capital Tehran, have been hit with the resurgence of the pandemic over the past weeks.

The Islamic republic announced its first cases of COVID-19 on Feb. 19.

Iran and China have offered mutual help in combating the COVID-19 pandemic.

In mid-February, at the early stage of the coronavirus outbreak in China, Iran lit up the Tehran Azadi (Liberty) Tower to show its solidarity with China, and donated 3 million masks to China.

In return, China delivered several shipments of medical supplies to Iran. On Feb. 29, a five-member Chinese medical team visited Iran for a month-long mission to help Iran fight the pandemic.

Source: http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-10/04/c_139417203.htm.
 
Coronavirus: All Iran-Iraq flights called off until further notice

TEHRAN – Head of Iran’s Civil Aviation Organization (CAO) has said that all flights of Iranian airlines and Iraqi Airways were canceled until further notice from Iran to Iraq and vice versa due to the spread of COVID-19.

“All flights of Iranian airline companies and Iraq’s flag career Iraqi Airways from Iran to the neighboring country and vice versa were abolished until further notice due to the outbreak of the second wave of coronavirus pandemic, COVID-19, as well as observing health guidelines as instructed by the Coronavirus Combat and Prevention Headquarters, Touraj Dehghan Zanganeh told Mehr news agency on Saturday.

Before this order, a limited number of flights were scheduled to be operated by Iraqi Airlines to return Iraqi citizens present in Iran, he added.

Source: https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/45...-Iraq-flights-called-off-until-further-notice.
 
Iran reports record number of new infections amid 'third wave'

Iran has reported a record daily number of new coronavirus infections and a record-equalling number of deaths, as it struggles to contain what officials have called a “third wave” of its outbreak.

Health ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari said 3,902 people had tested positive for Covid-19 and 235 had died in the past 24 hours, bringing the overall totals since February to 475,674 and 27,192 respectively.

Iran, one of the hardest hit countries in the Middle East, has seen a spike in new infections in recent weeks. More than 3,500 new cases have been reported on each of the past seven days, with the previous record daily number coming on Thursday.

All but one of the country’s 31 provinces are considered to be “red” zones where infections are on the rise, but the situation in Tehran is of particular concern.

On Saturday, authorities ordered the closure of schools, universities libraries, mosques and other public institutions in the capital and its surrounding area for a week to limit the spread of Covid-19.

President Hassan Rouhani meanwhile warned that anyone who concealed a Covid-19 infection and failed to self-quarantine for 14 days would face “the highest punishment”.
 
'A matter of survival': Lebanon's hospitals on the brink as COVID cases surge

BEIRUT (Reuters) - A drastic rise in COVID-19 infections has pushed Lebanon’s hospitals to the edge, and experts warn they will soon be unable to cope as the country buckles under a succession of devastating crises.

Lebanon’s healthcare system was already struggling before several hospitals were badly damaged by a massive explosion at the port of Beirut in early August.

Now medical supplies are dwindling thanks to a shortage of dollars due to an ongoing financial crisis, doctors are emigrating in droves, and fears are growing that subsidies on medicines might soon be lifted.

“At the moment, COVID-19 in Lebanon is not under control,” said Firass Abiad, who runs Beirut’s Rafik Hariri University hospital, the largest coronavirus facility in the country. “We are seeing a high positivity rate relative to testing.”

Lebanon registered a record 1,321 new daily infections over the weekend, bringing its cumulative total to more than 43,000 cases while the death toll stands at 398.

The numbers are low by global standards, but intensive care units have reached a critical 82% of capacity, according to the World Health Organization. Meanwhile, the virus continues to spread in Lebanon’s overcrowded prisons, public hospitals and densely packed cities, where mask-wearing remains lax.

“If we continue with this exponential growth, I don’t think we’ll last more than a couple of weeks,” said Dr Eveline Hitti, chair of the emergency department at the American University in Beirut’s Medical Center.

Lebanon was praised for containing the spread early in the pandemic, averaging fewer than 100 daily cases until August. But as the country’s woes began to multiply, concerns over the coronavirus took a backseat.

Read more:

MELTDOWN

Lebanon is facing its worst crisis since its 1975-1990 civil war. Its banking system has been paralysed since last year, its currency has crashed by 80%, and banks have severely restricted withdrawals. The financial meltdown was compounded by the explosion on Aug. 4 that wrecked a swathe of Beirut, killing nearly 200 people and damaging several hospitals.

The government has for years owed hospitals millions of dollars in arrears. Their unpaid bills are mounting. Doctors told Reuters that patients at some hospitals were struggling to pay bills as low as 50,000 Lebanese pounds – $6.25 at Monday’s street rate.

Some hospitals have doubled prices to keep up with hyperinflation, while others have furloughed staff. “It’s not for profiteering reasons,” Hitti said. “It’s a matter of survival.”

The COVID-19 spike began in June, after the airport reopened. But the port explosion made matters worse as thousands of people swarmed the devastated streets and hospitals, abandoning coronavirus precautions.

The government reimposed a partial lockdown at the end of August, but it was only loosely observed by most Lebanese, exhausted by trying to survive in a country already on its knees. Restaurants, bars and shops are open.

“My children are going to go hungry if I close my shop or ask every customer who comes through my doors to wear a mask,” said 47-year-old Mohammad Dagher outside his Beirut tyre shop.

The government imposed local lockdowns on Sunday in 112 municipalities, but whether these will be effective remains to be seen, as faith in the state continues to dwindle.

For the country’s most vulnerable, the malaise could turn into a death sentence.

Malak Samara, 34, has two sons in one of Lebanon’s overcrowded prisons, where infections are beginning to spike.

“I’m afraid I’m going to have to carry them out of the prison dead,” she said. “Have some mercy on us mothers.”
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-...-the-brink-as-covid-cases-surge-idUSKBN26Q1XR
 
Iran hits highest coronavirus death toll since July
Officials in Iran are scrambling to address the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Infections have hit a daily high as Iran undergoes a third wave of the coronavirus.

According to the Health Ministry, there have been 3,902 new confirmed coronavirus cases in the last 24 hours. In the same 24 hours, there were 235 deaths, equaling the highest number of daily deaths since July. Iran now has over 475,000 total confirmed coronavirus cases and over 27,000 deaths. According to officials, these are just the confirmed numbers — the likely numbers are higher.

One of the hardest-hit provinces is Tehran, which had to go on a province-wide shutdown. According to officials from the Tehran Headquarters to Combat Coronavirus, they have been considering shutting down traffic out of Tehran. One of the many problems with the shutdowns is that residents from Tehran have used the occasion to travel north, which is a popular vacation location. Numerous officials in Tehran have made public statements urging Tehran residents not to travel north. Given the high rate of infections in Tehran, traveling to other provinces only causes the virus to spread across multiple provinces.

An official with the Tehran Headquarters also said that every hospital in Tehran is dealing directly or indirectly with the coronavirus. He said they have even set up specialized COVID hospitals to deal with patients who have been infected.

The Tehran shutdown was announced Oct. 3 and is supposed to last until Oct. 9. The closure shuts down all schools, including public schools, trade schools and religious schools. Officials from the Ministry of Education reaffirmed that the shutting down of schools means that schools will move online and only in-person learning has been canceled. Officials have stressed that they are committed to quality education despite the restrictions.

According to the Headquarters head Alireza Zali, a one-week shutdown will not be sufficient. He said that currently only about half of Tehran’s residents are using masks, and in some high traffic areas, social distancing is not happening. Zali said for a shutdown to be effective against the coronavirus, a two-week shutdown would be necessary. He also encouraged distance working to slow down high traffic areas. Zali said the Interior Ministry and the Health Ministry are working together to decide how fines for those who do not follow health protocols will be administered.

Speaker of Iran’s parliament Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said the heads of the three branches are scheduled to meet to discuss how best to address the ongoing crisis of dealing with the third wave. Ghalibaf has been visiting hospitals and making other public visits in order to raise his public profile. Some of the conversations he has had with people on the streets involved him asking where is President Hassan Rouhani and what is he doing to address the current crisis.

Source: https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2020/10/iran-hit-coronavirus-death-toll-pandemic.html.
 
Iran has announced more than 4,000 new cases of Covid-19 infection, the most in a single day for the Middle East country hardest hit by the pandemic.

“The number of infected persons... is 4,151” in the past 24 hours, during which “we unfortunately lost 227 of our dear compatriots”, said health ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari.

The grim tally was announced a day after Iran reported 235 fatalities from the virus, a figure equal to the record high death toll set on 28 July.

According to Iran’s official figures, the pandemic has claimed 27,419 lives out of a total 479,825 cases of infection in the Islamic republic.

The situation in Tehran has worsened, with provincial authorities indicating it will be compulsory to wear masks in all public places in the capital from Saturday in a bid to halt the spread.
 
Iran: Coronavirus Death Toll in 450 Cities Exceeds 117,200

The number of patients and victims, especially in Tehran, is increasing every day, hospitals have no vacancies, and the regime is not taking any action
Masoud Mardani, member of the Scientific Committee of the National Coronavirus Combat Taskforce (NCCT): None of the hospitals I work in has an empty bed. Other hospitals are also full. (State TV, October 5, 2020)
Alireza Zali, head of NCCT in Tehran: 116 people, died in Tehran in 24 hours. We had the worst situation in the past 72 hours. Twenty-five in every 100,000 people is infected, which is considered critical and red. In Tehran, we are moving far beyond this threshold. (State TV, October 5, 2020)
Head of Infectious Diseases Department of Masih Daneshvari Hospital: In Tehran, with even 105 hospitals that accept Coronavirus patients, we do not have an empty bed. (State TV, October 5, 2020)
Head of ICU of Rasool Akram Hospital: Although we have four ICU wards, there is no room for new patients unless a patient dies or is transferred. This Coronavirus wave is much worse than the previous two. (State TV, October 5, 2020)
Mrs. Maryam Rajavi, the President-elect of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), hailed the doctors and nurses who are trying to save the lives of patients by accepting the highest risks. She said: Now everyone sees that it’s the clerical regime that is directly responsible for the growing number of Coronavirus victims. Instead of financing the laborers for a few months out of the billions of dollars of wealth and assets of the Iranian people in the hands of the regime’s supreme leader, Khamenei and Rouhani are sending them to the killing ground of the Coronavirus while they continue to squander the country’s resources on incitement to war, terrorism, as well as missile and nuclear projects. Meanwhile, regime officials report overcrowded hospitals and a large number of helpless patients who are waiting in queue to be admitted, especially in Tehran. This is while Khamenei is not giving any money to combat Coronavirus, and Rouhani continues with his disgusting lies about how advanced the economic and healthcare systems are! In a situation where the bitter and painful number of casualties is approaching 120,000, the Revolutionary Guards must be disbanded, and its budget and facilities allocated to the healthcare system to help combat Coronavirus.
The People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) announced on Tuesday, October 6, 2020, that the Coronavirus death toll in 450 cities across Iran had exceeded 117,200. The number of victims in Tehran is 27,841, Khorasan Razavi 8,800, Khuzestan 7,538, Isfahan 5,964, Mazandaran 5,457, Qom 5,090, Gilan 4,691, East Azerbaijan 4,068, Alborz 3,215, Fars 3,136, Kermanshah 2,583, Kerman 1,793, Semnan 1,756, Central Province 1,525, and Bushehr 1,425.

The Spokesperson for the regime’s Health Ministry put the number of infections in the past 24 hours at 4,151 and the number of critically ill at 4,200, which is a record for the regime since the beginning of the Coronavirus outbreak.

Iraj Harirchi, regime’s Deputy Health Minister, told ISNA today, “We have a significant problem at Intensive Care Unit wards and referral hospitals. For seven to eight months, our medical staff have been working with all their might. While we are facing the exhaustion of the staff; we are also overusing some of the equipment beyond their capacity; Equipment such as CT scans, oxygen generators, and ventilators. Due to their age, some of these equipments are out of order or need to be repaired, which is also a significant issue and a big challenge.

Source: https://www.ncr-iran.org/en/ncri-st...irus-death-toll-in-450-cities-exceeds-117200/.
 
Covid cases worsen in Middle East

TEHRAN: The number of confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) cases rose to 475,674 in Iran on Tuesday. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ruled out the possibility of changing the anti-coronavirus restrictions until next Monday amid a coronavirus resurgence.

Iran, the hardest-hit country in the Middle East region, reported 3,902 new cases, bringing the total number of infections to 475,674.

The pandemic has so far claimed 27,192 lives in Iran, up by 235 in the past 24 hours. A total of 392,293 Covid-19 patients have recovered, with 4,167 still in critical condition.

In Israel, 5,534 new Covid-19 cases were recorded, taking the tally of coronavirus infections to 272,309. The death toll of the virus in Israel increased to 1,757, while the recoveries rose to 204,355.

Israel’s coronavirus cabinet decided on Monday not to ease or tighten the ongoing full nationwide lockdown until its next meeting on October 12, two days before the scheduled ending date of the lockdown, said a statement issued by the prime minister’s office.

In the meantime, 3,808 new Covid-19 cases were detected in Iraq during the past 24 hours, bringing the total nationwide infections to 382,949.

The death toll from the coronavirus in Iraq rose to 9,464 after 65 fatalities were added, while the total recoveries increased to 312,158 as 4,676 more patients recovered.

The World Health Organization representative in Iraq Adham Ismail said in a press release that “Iraq is in the stage of communal spread of the virus.” “The Iraqi health authorities are doing their best to control the spread of the disease,” Ismail added.

Saudi Arabia announced 379 new cases and 23 more deaths, raising the tally of confirmed cases to 336,766 and the death toll to 4,898. The kingdom also reported 570 more recovered patients, taking the total recoveries to 322,055.

The total number of Covid-19 cases in Turkey climbed by 1,603 to 326,046, Turkish Health Minister Fahrettin Koca tweeted. The death toll from the coronavirus in the country rose to 8,498 after 57 new fatalities were added in the past 24 hours, Koca said, adding the total recoveries increased to 286,370.

In Morocco, the tally of Covid-19 cases rose to 134,695 after 1,423 new cases were added, which included 2,369 fatalities and 113,336 recoveries.

In Qatar, 194 new cases of coronavirus infections were detected, increasing the total number to 126,692, including 216 deaths and 123,664 recoveries.

Kuwait reported 567 new cases, bringing the country’s total number of infections to 107,592, of whom 628 have died and 99,549 recovered. Oman registered 544 new infections, taking the tally of nationwide cases to 101,814, with 90,600 recoveries and 985 deaths.

In addition, Oman Air has unveiled its Covid-19 insurance coverage for passengers using the Muscat-based carrier, which will cover medical treatment or coronavirus quarantine expenses, to be effective from Oct. 1, 2020, to March 2021, the national carrier of Oman said in a statement.

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced 932 new cases, raising the total confirmed cases in the country to 99,733.

The tally of recoveries in the UAE rose to 89,410 after 1,287 more patients have recovered from the virus and the death toll reached 429 with three more deaths.

Source: https://www.manilatimes.net/2020/10/07/news/world/covid-cases-worsen-in-middle-east/777256/.
 
Jordan has announced that a 48-hour nationwide curfew will be imposed from Friday, following a spike in Covid-19 infections.

The director of the Coronavirus Crisis Management Cell, Mazen Faraya, said only critical workers would be allowed to leave their homes, according to state news agency Petra.
 
Iran has registered a record high 239 new coronavirus deaths in the past 24 hours, taking the total to 27,658.

Health ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari told state TV that there were 4,019 new cases, with the total of identified cases in the worst-hit country in the Middle East rising to 483,844.
 
Source: Iranian Dissident Contracts Coronavirus in Prison

WASHINGTON/ISTANBUL - An Iranian dissident has contracted the coronavirus at a prison in northern Iran, according to a knowledgeable source, highlighting what U.S. and U.N. officials say is a worsening pandemic threat facing Iran’s prisoners of conscience.

In a message sent Tuesday to VOA Persian, an Iran-based source close to the family of dissident Farhad Meysami said Meysami tested positive for the virus at Rajaei Shahr prison in the city of Karaj and was transferred that morning from his ward to a so-called prison “safe room” for isolation. The source had no further details on the conditions of Meysami’s detention.

The 50-year-old medical doctor and women’s rights activist has been imprisoned by Iran since his July 31, 2018, arrest. Security agents detained him at his Tehran home where they found him in possession of pins with the slogan “I am against compulsory hijab.”

Meysami had been peacefully supporting a 2018 campaign by Iranian women who removed their hijabs in public to protest Islamist regulations requiring the headscarves. He was sentenced in January 2019 to five years in prison on charges of “spreading propaganda against the system” and “gathering and colluding to commit crimes against national security,” a sentence that was upheld on appeal in August that year.

Authorities initially incarcerated Meysami at Tehran’s Evin prison before moving him to Rajaei Shahr last November.

A former Iranian political prisoner first reported Meysami’s coronavirus infection in a series of Monday tweets.


Zia Nabavi, who is based in Iran, tweeted that Meysami informed him of the diagnosis in a phone call from prison that day. Nabavi said Meysami reported feeling fine after being unwell last week.


The former political prisoner followed up with a Tuesday tweet in which he also said Meysami had been transferred to a prison safe room that morning. Nabavi described the safe room as an individual cell without medical and other facilities available to inmates in the public wards.

Meysami’s lawyer Mohammad Moghimi also tweeted about his client’s coronavirus diagnosis on Monday.


“My client should be on medical leave,” Moghimi wrote. “I emphasize again: political prisoners must be released unconditionally, and the health of ordinary prisoners must be guaranteed. Otherwise, they must be released temporarily or conditionally.”

Meysami’s infection got a mention in Iranian state media as well. Ensaf News published a Monday report quoting a friend of the dissident, medical book publisher Farhad Teimourzadeh, as saying he heard about the diagnosis from the dissident’s mother, Sedigheh Pishnamaz.

The health risks facing prisoners of conscience in Iran have prompted international concern as the Islamist-ruled nation struggles to contain the worst coronavirus outbreak in the Middle East.


In a Tuesday tweet, U.S. State Department spokeswoman Morgan Ortagus called for Iranian authorities “to release all political prisoners from their overcrowded and unsanitary prisons immediately.”

U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet also issued a statement Tuesday saying poor conditions inside Iranian prisons have “led to the spread of the virus among detainees, reportedly resulting in a number of deaths.”

“I call for [Iran’s] unconditional release of human rights defenders, lawyers, political prisoners, peaceful protesters and all other individuals deprived of their liberty for expressing their views or otherwise exercising their rights,” Bachelet said. “It is particularly important to rectify such injustices at a time when COVID-19 is coursing through Iran’s prisons.” 

This article originated in VOA’s Persian Service. Lipin reported from Washington and Yazdiha from Istanbul. Click here for the original Persian version of the story.

Source: https://www.voanews.com/middle-east...ranian-dissident-contracts-coronavirus-prison.
 
Coronavirus Pandemic Adds Challenges to Jordan’s Fragile Economy

AMMAN - Jordan’s prime minister resigned earlier this week in line with preparations for next month’s parliamentary elections. But observers say the government’s recent handling of the coronavirus pandemic and its economic fallout may have also led to Omar al-Razzaz’s resignation amid concerns about the country’s stability as infection rates rise and a weekend lockdown looms.

Jordan’s strict coronavirus lockdown and curfew measures ended in mid-June and only opened its main international airport on September 8. Then, the small Middle Eastern kingdom saw scant COVID-19 cases, most by truckers transporting goods across borders or citizens returning home.

But that positive picture has changed. Although the more than 1,500 daily case rate is far smaller than those reported in the U.S. or Europe, it is worrisome for a country with limited intensive care beds and resources. It also hosts about one-and-a-half-million refugees from regional conflicts and COVID-19 has now been detected in refugee camps.

The Jordanian government said this week the country’s economy shrank 3.6 percent in the second quarter due to the pandemic, making it the sharpest economic contraction in two decades. Economists predict unemployment will hit 35 percent by year’s end, its highest ever, according to the Jordan Economic Forum. Meanwhile, job losses and business closures are also impacting Jordan’s middle class.

This key U.S. ally lacks the oil wealth of its Gulf neighbors and is highly dependent on foreign aid. Jordanian analyst Labib Kamhawi tolf VOA that reduced tax revenue and foreign remittances have also taken their toll.

“The state is dependent almost 80 percent on its income from taxation. By virtue of the lockdown, the economy came to a halt and a lot of people suffered. The government had to issue decrees that allowed people not to pay taxes or postpone payment. A lot of the income from expats has evaporated. Foreign aid is also diminishing which means on the whole Jordan will not be able to make ends meet,” said Kamhawi.

Health workers check the passengers arriving at Queen Alia International Airport in Amman, Jordan, Sept. 8, 2020.

The U.N. development program told Reuters news agency that Jordan was already hit by years of sluggish growth and high unemployment, and now “many families have little savings left to cope with income losses due to lockdown measures.”

Kamhawi said the country is fragile.

“Jordan should be worried that peace and stability of the country might simply disappear under the pressure of need and economic failure, but because people are also afraid that what hit Syria, Libya, or Yemen might hit Jordan, if people take matters into their own hands,” said the analyst.

Yet financial services company Standards and Poor's is maintaining the kingdom's stable B+/B ratings. It estimated a 75-percent drop in tourist receipts this year for the sector that provides16-percent of Jordan’s Gross Domestic Product.

Jordan has received more than $1.7 billion in grants and loans from Western donors so far, economists say, helping to ease a budget deficit expected to double this year to over 5 percent of GDP.

Source: https://www.voanews.com/middle-east/coronavirus-pandemic-adds-challenges-jordans-fragile-economy.
 
Iran sees record daily infections as pilgrimage curtailed

Iran has reported a record 4,392 new daily infections. The health ministry says 230 died in the past 24 hours, bringing the overall death toll to 27,888.

Iran, one of the hardest-hit nations in the Middle East, has struggled to cope with what officials call a "third wave" of its outbreak.

The spike in infections has now forced the authorities to drastically reduce ceremonies for Arbaeen - one of the holiest days for Shia Muslims.

The usually huge rallies that accompany Arbaeen have not been permitted, while the border between Iran and Iraq which normally sees millions of pilgrims crossing remains closed.

In Iraq, the traditional march to the city of Karbala has been curtailed, while the number of foreign pilgrims has been reduced to the tens of thousands rather than the tens of millions who normally attend.
 
Iran Urged to Release Bahai Prisoner Who Tested Positive for Coronavirus

UN expresses ‘deep concerns’ at treatment of political prisoners in Iran

Iran must release a Bahai “prisoner of conscience” who contracted the novel coronavirus, the community’s representative to the UN said on Thursday.

Farhad Fahandej, 61, from the northern city of Gorgan, is serving the eighth year of a 10-year sentence and suffers from gastrointestinal and heart diseases, Diane Alai told The National.

“The international community must call upon Iran to release all prisoners of conscience, just as the High Commissioner on Human Rights did yesterday,” Ms Alai said.

Mr Fahandej was charged with collaboration with hostile governments, disturbing national security, propaganda against the regime and the formation of hostile groups, she said.

“This imprisonment is unjust, like that of all Baha’is wrongly imprisoned because of their beliefs, but during this global pandemic, when prisons are hotbeds of infection, keeping (or returning) Baha’is to prison is akin to handing down a death sentence,” Ms Alai said.

The Bahai faith originated in Iran 150 years ago. It claims nearly 5 million followers worldwide, including an estimated 300,000 to 350,000 in Iran, where it is considered heretical by the country’s religious leaders.

Ms Alai’s call comes as the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet expressed deep concern this week at the deteriorating situation of human rights defenders, lawyers and political prisoners held in Iran’s prisons.

The UN official called on authorities in Tehran to release them in view of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Since the outbreak of the virus earlier this year, Iran has been one of the global hot spots of the pandemic, with nearly half a million cases and more than 27,000 deaths.

Its prison system suffers from overcrowding and poor sanitary conditions that have worsened during the pandemic, said a report by the UN High Commission for Human Rights.

“Shortages of water, hygiene products and disinfectant, insufficient protective equipment and testing kits as well as a lack of isolation spaces and inadequate medical care have led to the spread of the virus among detainees and have reportedly resulted in a number of deaths,” the report said.

Ms Bachelet said those imprisoned for their political views or other forms of support towards human rights should “not be imprisoned at all”.

“Such prisoners should certainly not be treated more harshly or placed at greater risk,” she said.

For years, human rights groups have denounced what they say is unlawful incarceration of the Baha’is in the region, especially in Iran and Yemen, and have demanded that the minority be allowed to practice its faith freely.

Source: http://iranpresswatch.org/post/21432/iran-urged-release-bahai-prisoner-tested-positive-coronavirus/.
 
Tehran scrambles for hospital beds as Iran reports record new coronavirus cases

DUBAI — Tehran ambulances carrying COVID-19 patients go from hospital to hospital in search of available beds, a physician said on Thursday as the country recorded a daily high of 4,392 new cases.

Authorities have been warning for days of severe shortages of hospital beds during a third wave of infections that has hit the capital Tehran the hardest.

“Due to the unavailability of beds in intensive care units and even in emergency units, ambulances go from one hospital to another to have patients admitted,” the official IRINN news site quoted the head of infectious diseases at the Masih Daneshvari Hospital in Tehran as saying. “Newly-arriving coronavirus patients have to wait for beds to become free,” said the physician.

The Health Ministry registered new 230 deaths, taking the total toll to 27,888 in the worst-hit country in the Middle East. The total number of identified cases stand at 488,236, ministry spokeswoman Sima Sadat Lari told state TV.

From Saturday, face masks will become mandatory in public in the capital Tehran. Masks have already been compulsory in public indoors since July, and will now be required outdoors in Tehran as well. State media reports say many people have flouted the regulation.

Schools, libraries, mosques and other public institutions in Tehran closed for a week on Oct. 3 as part of measures to stem the rapid rise in COVID-19 cases.

The closure also affect universities, seminaries, libraries, museums, theaters, gyms, cafes and hair salons in the capital.

Alireza Zali, head of the Tehran Coronavirus Taskforce, on Thursday asked the Health Minister to extend the closures in the capital for at least another week.

Iran, which was one of the first countries outside of East Asia to be hit hard by the pandemic early this year, saw another surge in the months that followed and is now experiencing a third wave. (Editing by Toby Chopra and Tomasz Janowski)

Source: https://nationalpost.com/pmn/health...-as-iran-reports-record-new-coronavirus-cases.
 
Jordan moves schools online as coronavirus cases rise

Classes in schools will be suspended in Jordan from tomorrow “until further notice”, the education minister announced yesterday.

“Exams for secondary school students will, however, be held on time, with the exact dates for the tests to be announced sometime next week,” Tayseer Al-Nuaimi was quoted as saying by the official Petra news agency.

International examinations would be held “according to their announced schedules, provided that health and safety measures are observed in exam halls,” he continued.

Faculty members, the minister pointed out, would be present on a shift basis, during which they will rotate working from home and in school. “The ministry will soon reveal the details of the plan,” Al-Nuaimi noted.

On Tuesday, the government recorded a total of 1,537 new coronavirus and 12 fatalities. The rise in infections has prompted authorities to impose a nationwide 48-hour lockdown starting tonight.

Source: https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20201008-jordan-moves-schools-online-as-coronavirus-cases-rise/.
 
Palestine doctor dies of coronavirus in Hebron

A Palestinian doctor in Hebron has died from coronavirus, local media reported yesterday.

“Fifty-one-year-old doctor Harb Radwan has died due to his infection with the coronavirus,” the director of Al-Ahl Hospital, Youssef Al-Takrouri, told the media, adding that he was not “suffering from any diseases, and he had contracted the virus about a week ago.”

Al-Takrouri pointed out that Radwan was treated at the Dura Governmental Hospital for two days before he was transferred to Al-Ahli Hospital, where he stayed in the “intensive care unit for about five days.”

Radwan was the director of Al-Yamamah Hospital in Bethlehem and is thought to be the first medic to die of coronavirus. Last month, a 68-year-old retired doctor, identified as Mohammed Abu Harbid, died from the disease in the occupied Gaza Strip.

The Palestinian Foreign Ministry recently reported that a number of other Palestinian doctors had died after they treat the patients infected by the disease in Russia, Spain and Italy.

The occupied territories have so far recorded a total of 53,939 confirmed cases and 46,000 recoveries, according to official data.

Source: https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20201009-palestine-doctor-dies-of-coronavirus-in-hebron/.
 
Pandemic school closures inspire a Middle East e-learning revolution

KUWAIT: The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region was quick to adopt and adapt to an online learning model — even as the pandemic was at its height. Now, with economies opening up, the region has an open-ended view on school closures.

According to a UN policy brief released in August 2020, the the coronavirus outbreak has caused unprecedented disruption to education systems around the world, affecting almost 1.6 billion students in more than 190 countries. In the MENA region alone, the pandemic was responsible for shutting down learning facilities for almost 100 million students aged between 5 and 17.

Governments in the more affluent countries of the region have been quick to opt for several multi-modal approaches, mostly online, to make up for lost classroom time. Many countries like the UAE, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia promoted the use of e-learning platforms, with the Kingdom opening up its national education portal Ain for more than 6 million users and providing 30,000 devices for students in need.

In Egypt and Palestine, governments provided free SIM cards for students and professors to access learning platforms, while telecom operators in Tunisia and Morocco offered free access to online educational portals.

Jordan, one of the first countries in the region to respond to the crisis by closing all educational institutions, developed a learning platform called Darsa, and dedicated two TV channels to facilitate classes and lectures for students lacking access to online facilities.

For now, these efforts are impressive, in the sense that they facilitate a temporary learning environment for millions of students who would otherwise have lost out on schooling.

Even as schools have started to reopen across the globe, most countries in the MENA region have opted for a more cautious approach — to continue with an exclusively online model or to go hybrid with smaller class sizes in order to reduce the physical presence of students as much as possible.

Parallel to the online model is the shadow of cybercrime as students and teachers join Zoom or Microsoft Team sessions, exchanging details and personal information. While adults are aware of the risks associated with online engagements, students need guidance and monitoring, even as they adapt to this kind of learning model.

Countries such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia have basic security and confidentiality laws with special emphasis on social media and defamatory behavior online.

The UAE has released an official manual titled “Students’ Behavior Management,” listing what can be regarded as online offenses and outlining the responsibilities of all stakeholders.

As the new school year starts in the region, some countries have opted to reopen with health measures in place, while others such as Kuwait and Saudi Arabia plan to continue with e-learning as a primary tool.

With the online model here to stay, some countries have also introduced supplementary add-ons, such as Rawy Kids (Egypt) or Kitabi Book Reader (Lebanon), to diversify distance-learning tools. Partnerships such as the agreement between UNESCO Beirut and Education Cannot Wait will to ensure remote continuity.

The UAE’s Knowledge and Human Development Authority has launched “In This Together Dubai,” a collaboration between the government, private organizations and institutions across the globe that will deliver free access to websites, apps and other educational resources.

Bahrain’s education ministry has set up a dedicated platform in conjunction with international cloud computing platform Amazon Web Services that will cater to about 146,000 students and more than 18,000 teachers, according to Oxford Business Group estimates.

Eventually, all schools are expected to reopen. For now, as the region braces itself for the fallout from the dip in oil prices, the implications of a post-pandemic economy and the approaching flu season, countries have opted for a more conservative mode of teaching in lieu of taking risks.

Source: https://www.arabnews.com/node/1746536/middle-east.
 
Iran: Coronavirus Death Toll in 458 Cities Exceeds 119,400

The People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) announced on Friday, October 9, 2020, that the Coronavirus fatalities in 458 cities across Iran had exceeded 119,400. The number of victims in Tehran is 28,511, Khorasan Razavi 8,970, Khuzestan 7,598, Isfahan 6,104, Mazandaran 5,502, Qom 5,150, Gilan 4,731, Alborz 3,265, West Azerbaijan 3,257, Hamedan 3,183, Kurdistan 2,156, Semnan 1,816, and Qazvin 1,141.

Massoud Rajavi, the Chairman the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) and the leader of the Iranian Resistance, announced in the first weeks of the Coronavirus outbreak on March 7, 2020: “IRGC hospitals and medical centers under the supervision of the representatives of the regime’s Supreme Leader, which have the best medical facilities, should be open to all patients and made available to the public. All equipment in these centers, small or large, belongs to the Iranian people. Khamenei must allocate the $100 billion assets of “the Headquarters for the Execution of Imam Khomeini’s Order (EIKO),” and the vast wealth accumulated in the IRGC, Basij, State Security Force, the Mostazafan Foundation, as well as the money he spends in Iraq, Syria, Yemen, Gaza, and Lebanon to the treatment of the Iranian people … The regime’s budgets for nuclear and missile programs and the Red Crescent funds and facilities that have been used to set up several centers for exporting terrorism in the Middle East and Africa should all be allocated to the treatment of the impoverished Coronavirus patients. The overdue salaries of nurses, medical staff, and the hardworking hospital staff must be paid from the massive budget and assets of the Revolutionary Guards immediately.”

Source: https://www.ncr-iran.org/en/ncri-st...irus-death-toll-in-458-cities-exceeds-119400/.
 
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