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[PICTURES/VIDEO] Rare 'ring of fire' solar eclipse casts shadow over Africa and Asia

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Skywatchers along a narrow band from west Africa to the Arabian peninsula, India and southern China will witness the most dramatic “ring of fire” solar eclipse in years on Sunday.

Annular eclipses occur when the moon passes between Earth and the sun, but not quite close enough to our planet to completely obscure the sun’s light.

They occur every year or two, and can only been seen from a narrow pathway across the planet.

Sunday’s eclipse coincide’s with the northern hemisphere’s longest day of the year, the summer solstice, when Earth’s north pole is tilted most directly toward the sun.

The eclipse will be seen first just a few minutes after sunrise in north-eastern Congo-Brazzaville. This is the point of maximum duration, with the blackout lasting 1 minute and 22 seconds.

It will reach “maximum eclipse”, with a perfect solar halo around the moon, over Uttarakhand near India’s border with China just after midday. The exact alignment will only last for 38 seconds.

“The annular eclipse is visible from about 2% of the Earth’s surface,” Florent Delefie, an astronomer and the Paris Observatory, said. “It’s a bit like switching from a 500-watt to a 30-watt light bulb.”

People hundreds of kilometres on either side of the centreline across 14 countries will also see light drain from the day, but not the “ring of fire”.

“Good weather is the key to successful eclipse viewing,” the astrophysicist Fred Espenak writes on the Nasa Eclipse website. “Better to see a shorter eclipse from clear sky than a longer eclipse under clouds.”

There will be a second solar eclipse in 2020 over South America on 14 December, but because the moon will be a bit closer to Earth it will block on the sun’s light entirely. It will take less than 100 minutes to move across the continent.

Even if the day has darkened, looking at a solar eclipse with the naked eye is dangerous. Sunglasses, which do not filter out ultraviolet rays, do not offer any protection, Delefie said. “The sun is so bright that even when there’s only a tiny portion visible, it is still dangerous for the eyes,” he said.

https://www.theguardian.com/science...r-eclipse-to-cast-shadow-over-africa-and-asia

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><p lang="en" dir="ltr">The 'ring of fire' solar eclipse of 2020 occurs Sunday. Here's how to watch online. <a href="https://t.co/oRAl0ZFxK7">https://t.co/oRAl0ZFxK7</a> <a href="https://t.co/BOnGKULwAZ">pic.twitter.com/BOnGKULwAZ</a></p>— SPACE.com (@SPACEdotcom) <a href="https://twitter.com/SPACEdotcom/status/1273996093370458112?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 19, 2020</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
 
An annular solar eclipse, popularly known as the "Ring of Fire", will be visible across the country on Sunday (tomorrow).

According to the Met dep*a*rtment, the solar eclipse will be visible in the country for two to three hours.

“An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon covers the Sun’s centre, leaving the Sun’s outer edges to form a ‘ring of fire’, or annulus, aro*u*nd the Moon,” Nadeem Faisal, who heads the Met dep*artment’s climate data processing centre, told Dawn.

He said the eclipse would be visible in Pakistan and parts of Africa, northern India and China. “The partial eclipse will begin at 8:46am and end at 2:34pm (PST). It will be at its peak at 11:40am,” he said.

In Sukkur, the sun will be hidden the most — 98.78 per cent — by 11:07am. It will be followed by Gwadar, where the moon will cover the sun 97.8pc by 10:48am.

The eclipse will be visible in Islamabad from 9:50am to 1:36pm (peak at 11:25am), in Karachi from 9:26am to 12:46pm (peak at 10:59am), in Lahore from 9:48am to 1:10pm (peak at 11:26am), in Peshawar from 9:48am to 1:02pm (peak at 11:21am), Quetta from 9:35am to 12:49pm (peak at 11:06am), Gilgit from 9:56am to 1:08pm (peak at 11:30am) and in Muzaffarabad from 9:52am to 1:07pm (peak at 11:26am).

Fawad Chaudhry, the federal Minister for Science and Technology, cautioned the public against looking directly at the eclipse as it can damage the eyes.

“You can seriously hurt your eyes and even go blind. While watching a partial eclipse proper eye protection, like eclipse glasses or a sun filter, is the only safe option. Sunglasses do not work,” the Ministry of Science and Technology said in an advisory on Friday.

The ministry said that according to the National Aeronautics and Space Adm*i*nistration (Nasa), materials like sunglasses of any kind, colour film, medical X-ray film, smoked glass and floppy disks must never be used to watch a solar eclipse.

“The sun’s ultraviolet (UV) radiation can burn the eyes, leading to permanent damage or even blindness. This can occur even if your eyes are exposed to direct sunlight for just a few seconds,” the ministry warned the public.

There will be four lunar and two solar eclipses during this year. The second solar eclipse will occur on December 14, but it will not be visible in Pakistan.

Two lunar eclipses have already occurred this year — on January 10 and June 5-6. Both were seen in Pakistan.

Faisal advised eclipse watchers to only use sun filter/eclipse glasses for protection.

https://dawn.com/news/3000671/ring-of-fire-eclipse-to-wrap-earth-tomorrow
 
A great opportunity for those who reside in these areas to witness something so rare and beautiful. It won't appear in Pakistan in December, so take this opportunity if you can but remember to be safe.
 
This is great! I want to watch this live but looks like it can't be watched from North America.
 
New Delhi: The annular solar eclipse, popularly known as the "ring of fire" eclipse, has become visible in India, with social media flooded with pictures from the rare celestial event. This is the first solar eclipse of 2020. Skywatchers living within a narrow band covering parts of Rajasthan, Haryana, and Uttarakhand will be able to see the "ring of fire" with much clarity.

The first solar eclipse of this year which coincides with the summer solstice, when the Northern Hemisphere has the longest day, will be an annular eclipse. Apart from India, the eclipse will be visible in Congo, Sudan, Ethiopia, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Pakistan, and China.

The eclipse started around 10:20 am and is expected to end around 2:20 pm. It also known as Surya Grahan in India.

The eclipsed sun should not be viewed with the naked eye, even for a very short duration of time. It may cause permanent damage to the eyes leading to blindness even when the moon covers most portion of the sun.

"Annular solar eclipse is a particular case of the total solar eclipse. Like the total solar eclipse, the moon is aligned with the sun. However, on that day, the apparent size of the moon happens to be a wee smaller than the sun. Hence the moon covers the central part of the sun, and the rim of the sun appear like a "ring of fire" in the sky for a very brief moment" Samir Dhurde of The Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics said.

https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/sol...ing-of-fire-visible-in-parts-of-india-2249695
 
(Karachi) Pakistan witnessed its first "ring of fire" solar eclipse on Sunday, media reported. An annular solar eclipse happens when the moon covers the sun's centre, leaving the sun's visible outer edges to form a 'ring of fire' or annulus around the moon".

As per details, the solar eclipse started at 9:20 am across the country, and at approximately 10:59 am, the moon completely eclipsed the sun. It would end at about 12:46 pm

It was partially visible in some cities across the country, including Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi, Peshawar, Quetta, Gilgit, Gwadar and Muzaffarabad. However, Sukkur witnessed the annular eclipse in almost its entirety — with a solar coverage of 98.78 percent.

Gilgit had the least solar coverage in the eclipse, at 74.88 percent. Apart from Pakistan, the solar eclipse was also be visible in parts of Europe, Africa — including the Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Ethiopia — as well as India and China.
 
I had to use old mobile phone because of heavy cloud cover in Delhi. There was one advantage , heavy cloud cover gave me chance to see eclipse through without solar filter. Sun's visible part seems to lose itsyellow colour and almost turned white. Its a terrible quality pic taken at zoom but it will be a lasting memory for me. IMG_20200621_120839.jpg
 
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