[PICTURES/VIDEOS] A new chapter in Pakistan and Iran relations (2024)

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Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi reaches Pakistan

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi reached Islamabad on Monday on a visit that the outside world will watch closely against the backdrop of Tehran's ongoing tensions with Israel.

Despite the storm clouds brewing in the region, the president of Iran has decided to travel to Pakistan, suggesting the importance Tehran attaches its ties with Islamabad.

The visit was scheduled before the recent tensions between Iran and Israel and was intended as part of efforts to mend relations with Pakistan, which had been strained by ***-for-tat missile strikes in January.

The Iranian president is accompanied by his spouse and a high-level delegation comprising the foreign minister and other members of the cabinet, senior officials as well as a large business delegation.

President Raisi's itinerary includes meetings with the president, prime minister, chairman Senate, and speaker of the National Assembly. Further, he will tour Lahore and Karachi, engaging with provincial leadership during his visit.

The two sides will have a wide-ranging agenda to further strengthen Pakistan-Iran ties and enhance cooperation in diverse fields including trade, connectivity, energy, agriculture, and people-to-people contacts. They will also discuss regional and global developments and bilateral cooperation to combat the common threat of terrorism.

It is believed that the US is displeased with the Iranian president's visit, given its current efforts to isolate Tehran.

Despite this, Pakistan held its ground against pressure and informed the US that the scheduled visit had been arranged well in advance of the current tensions in the region.

Just days before the Iranian President, the US imposed sanctions on four firms including three Chinese companies for allegedly aiding Pakistan's ballistic and long-range missile program, a move some observers interpret as a signal to Islamabad amid its hosting of the Iranian President.In recent weeks, Pakistan has expressed interest in initiating work on the long-delayed Iran gas pipeline project. However, the US issued a warning, cautioning that Pakistan's decision could trigger sanctions.

Pakistan has often tried to tread a careful path in maintaining ties with Iran and Saudi Arabia.

However, officials here feel that this time Saudis don't have much reservations given their own relationship with Iran improved in recent months.

In March last year, China brokered a deal between Iran and Saudi Arabia to restore their diplomatic ties. Since then both countries reopened their diplomatic missions in each other’s capitals.

Source: The Express Tribune
 
Pakistan, Iran sign accord on economic zone

Pakistan and Iran on Monday signed a total of eight accords on varying subjects to enhance cooperation in different fields including trade, science technology, agriculture, health, culture, and judicial matters.


The documents were signed between the two countries on the occasion of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi’s three-day official visit to Pakistan.

Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif and President Raisi witnessed the ceremony as the representatives from both sides signed the documents.

The two countries signed an MoU on the Establishment of the Rimdan-Gabd Joint Free/Special Zone. The memorandum was inked by Secretary Board of Investment Ambreen Iftikhar and Iranian Advisor to President and Secretary of the Supreme Council of Free Trade Industrial and Special Economic Zones Hojjatollah Abdolmaleki.

The MoU on Mutual Recognition of the Standard of Iran and Pakistan was signed by Minister of Science and Technology Dr Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui and Iranian Minister of Road and Urban Development Mehrdad Bazrpash.

An MoU on Cooperation between the Ministry of Cooperative Labour and Social Welfare of Iran and the Ministry of Overseas Pakistani and Human Resources Development of Pakistan was also signed by Minister of Overseas Pakistani Chaudhry Salik Hussain and Iranian Minister of Road and Urban Development Mehrdad Bazrpash.

Minister of Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar and Iranian Minister of Justice Amin Hossein Rahimi inked an agreement on Judicial Assistance in Civil Matters between Iran and Pakistan.

Pakistan and Iran also signed an Agreement of Cooperation on Animal Hygiene and Health.

The document was signed by Minister of National Food Security and Research Rana Tanveer Hussain and Iranian Minister of Agriculture Jihad Mohammad Ali Nikhakht.

Similarly, the Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) in the Field of Quarantine and Phytosanitary was also inked by Minister of National Food Security and Research Rana Tanveer Hussain and Iran’s Minister of Agriculture Jihad Mohammad Ali Nikbakht.

The two sides also signed an MoU for Legal Cooperation between the Ministry of Justice of Iran and the Ministry of Law and Justice of Pakistan. Minister of Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar and his Iranian counterpart Amin Hossein Rahimi signed the memorandum.

An MoU between the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting of Pakistan and Organization of Cinema and Audiovisual Affairs of Iran was inked to promote film exchange and cinema cooperation between the two countries.

The document was signed by Minister of Information and Broadcasting Attaullah Tarar and Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance Mohammad Mehdi Esmaili.

The signing ceremony also marked the ratification of a security cooperation agreement between the governments of two countries.

Earlier in the day, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi arrived in Pakistan for a three-day official visit.

The Iranian president reached the federal capital with his spouse, a high-level delegation of cabinet members and and senior officials.

The Foreign Office (FO) said Raisi arrived at the Islamabad airport and was received by Housing Minister Mian Riaz Hussain Pirzada and Pakistan’s Ambassador to Iran Mudassir Tipu.

Shortly after reaching the country, the Iranian president arrived at the Prime Minister’s House where he was received by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. He was also presented with a guard of honour.

Raisi and PM Shehbaz planted a sapling in the Prime Minister’s House on the occasion of Earth Day. The two leaders would also attend the signing ceremony of memorandums of understanding between the two countries for cooperation in various fields.

“Shehbaz and Raisi will also participate in a ceremony regarding naming a highway in Islamabad as Iran Avenue. They will also hold a press talk,” state-run news agency said.

During his visit, Iranian president would also visit Karachi and Lahore cities to meet the country’s provincial leadership. Raisi is also scheduled to visit the mausoleum of Allama Iqbal.

Raisi will also visit Quaid’s mausoleum in Karachi and pay his respects to the founder of Pakistan. The foreign leader would stay in Karachi and return to Tehran on Wednesday.

 
Pakistan, Iran agree on joint efforts to eradicate terrorism

The meeting saw a comprehensive exchange on enhancing Iran-Pakistan relations across various sectors, underscoring the significance of fostering stronger ties between the two nations.

Key areas of discussion included strategies to augment trade volumes and bolster communication networks, reflecting a shared commitment to advancing economic collaboration.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif highlighted the historical significance of President Raisi’s visit, marking it as the first head of state visit to Pakistan following the February 2024 general elections, a gesture warmly embraced by the Pakistani nation.

President Raisi, upon his arrival at the PM House, was accorded a guard of honor, showcasing the esteemed welcome extended by Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif and his delegation.

President Raisi’s three-day official visit, accompanied by a delegation comprising ministers and businessmen, underscores the depth of bilateral engagement between the two countries.

During his stay, President Raisi is scheduled to hold meetings with the President, Prime Minister, Chairman of Senate, Speaker of National Assembly, as well as provincial leadership in Lahore and Karachi, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of his engagement with Pakistan.

The agenda for the visit encompasses discussions on regional and global developments, with a particular focus on elevating Pakistan-Iran ties across multiple fronts, including trade, connectivity, energy, agriculture, and fostering people-to-people contacts.

Joint press conference


Addressing a joint press conference along with PM Shehbaz, President Raisi said both the countries have decided to enhance their trade volume to ten billion dollars.

The Iranian President also emphasized the need for promotion of trade and business activities in the border areas for the wellbeing of the peoples there.

Ebrahim Raisi said both Pakistan and Iran are determined to fight terrorism and other organized crimes.

He expressed the hope that his visit to Pakistan will be a turning point regarding the expansion and promotion of bilateral relations between the great people of Pakistan and Iran.

In his remarks on the occasion, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed Pakistan’s firm commitment to further strengthen bilateral relations with Iran. He said time has come to transform our border areas into the ones of economic progress and prosperity.

Shehbaz Sharif said Pakistan and Iran enjoy historic relations and these are deep rooted in common faith and culture. He was confident that the visit of Iranian President will further strengthen and deepen the bilateral relationship between Pakistan and Iran.

The Prime Minister also commended the Iranian stance on Palestinian issue. He said Pakistan stands by the Palestinian people. He said the Muslim countries need to collectively raise voice from various forums in support of the Palestinian people.

The Prime Minister also expressed his gratitude to the Iranian leadership for raising voice for the oppressed people of Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir. He was confident that the day is not far when the Kashmiri people will also get their right to self-determination.

 

PM Shehbaz’s Persian skills pleasantly surprises Iranian president​


Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif on Monday warmly welcomed Iranian President Dr Seyyed Ebrahim Raisi in the Persian language.

During their joint press conference, the prime minister recited Allama Muhammad Taqi Bahar’s Persian verses about Pakistan, in which the poet had invoked divine blessings for the country, PM Office Media Wing said in a press release.

The prime minister, on the occasion, read out a Persian couplet for the visiting president which warmly welcomed his arrival in Pakistan.

The prime minister’s eloquence in the Persian language brought smiles to the faces of the Iranian president and other participants who were pleased to hear such remarks. They also applauded the prime minister’s gesture.

 
Iran should bluntly ask Pakistan to start work on the gas pipeline or face action in the international courts.

Iran built its section in 2011 and has given Pakistan over a decade to make its mind up.

I understand the fear of secondary sanctions from the US but when Pakistan suffers from crippling energy shortages, it must act in its national interests.
 
This is a strange visit and odd timing given how badly Pakistan is sold out to the U.S., and for that matter Saudi. Given the regional tensions with Iran, I’m not sure what Pakistan’s angle is here, or for that matter Iran’s. Nonetheless, it’s a failure on both sides given the two countries are neighbours and have a ton of potential to open up trade and tourism, not to mention energy independence.
 

Pakistan and Iran vow to boost trade volume to $10bln​

Pakistan and Iran have reaffirmed their commitment to bolster bilateral relations across various sectors, aiming to elevate their trade volume to a staggering $10 billion.

The decisive consensus was reached during high-level delegation talks held in Islamabad today.

Led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif from the Pakistani side and President Dr. Seyyed Ebrahim Raisi representing Iran, the discussions underscored the shared vision of advancing political, economic, trade, and cultural ties between the two nations.

Addressing the press following the talks, President Raisi emphasized the significance of promoting trade and business activities in border areas, underscoring their potential to foster prosperity and well-being for the local populations.

Echoing these sentiments, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif articulated Pakistan's unwavering commitment to fortifying its relationship with Iran. He emphasized the transformative potential of border regions, envisioning them as hubs of economic progress and prosperity.


Highlighting the historic and enduring bonds between Pakistan and Iran, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed confidence that President Raisi's visit would catalyze further strengthening bilateral ties.

Moreover, the leaders discussed joint efforts in combating terrorism and organized crime, underscoring their shared determination to address common challenges.

The Prime Minister also lauded Iran's steadfast support for the Palestinian cause, affirming Pakistan's solidarity with the Palestinian people. He called for collective action among Muslim nations to amplify their voice in advocating for Palestinian rights on various international platforms.

Furthermore, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed gratitude for Iran's advocacy on behalf of the oppressed people of Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir, reaffirming Pakistan's commitment to their right to self-determination.

 
Iranian President Raisi reaches Lahore

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi reached Lahore on Tuesday on the second day of his official visit to Pakistan.

The Iranian president and his delegation was received at the airport by Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz. This is the first visit by a foreign head of state since the new government took power following the February 8 elections.

Pakistan and Iran agreed to strengthen bilateral economic and security cooperation by setting a $10 billion trade target and jointly fighting the menace of terrorism, as Iranian president began his three-day tour of the country on Monday.

President Raisi was accorded a warm welcome upon arrival in Islamabad. He spent his first day of the visit in meetings with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, President Asif Ali Zardari, and Army Chief Gen Asim Munir. The Senate chairman and the Nationals Assembly speaker also called on the visiting president.

During the formal talks at the Prime Minister's House, the two sides discussed a wide range of issues covering bilateral ties as well as regional and international issues. Following their talks, the two leaders also spoke at a joint press conference.

Raisi travelled to Islamabad three months after the two countries were on the verge of a major conflict after Iran launched missile strikes inside the country in January. Pakistan retaliated with similar strikes two days later. However, the situation was quickly brought under control as Iran dispatched its top diplomat to Islamabad.

Since then the two countries have been making efforts to bury that bad patch in their bilateral ties. The fact the Iranian president travelled to Islamabad despite simmering tensions with Israel suggests the importance Tehran attaches to its ties with Pakistan, according to officials.

The warm reception being given to the Iranian president by Pakistan also indicated keenness on the part of Islamabad to get over January’s ***-for-tat missile strikes. At a joint news conference, the two leaders reaffirmed their commitments to expanding wide-ranging bilateral cooperation.

Both sides admitted that the current volume of the bilateral trade was not acceptable. They agreed to increase it to $10 billion from the current volume of around $2 billion. They vowed to expand the bilateral cooperation in areas of trade, energy, connectivity, and people-to-people contacts.

Against the backdrop of the recent tensions, border security and the issue of terrorism were some of the major talking points. Shehbaz underlined that terrorism was a common threat and both sides needed to fight it collectively. Raisi hoped his visit would prove a “turning point” in the bilateral ties.

Both the leaders expressed deep concern at the situation in Gaza and called for international efforts for an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, lifting of the siege, and provision of humanitarian relief to the people of Gaza.

Prime Minister Shehbaz lauded the stance taken by Iran against Israel. He also appreciated the Iranian leadership on Iran’s unequivocal and principled support for the Kashmiri people and their legitimate rights.

In remarks, Raisi said that the killings by Israel in Gaza were being committed with the support of the United States and other Western countries. He criticized the international organizations, including the United Nations, saying: “They say they support human rights, but they proved that they are inefficient.”

The two sides also discussed the long-delayed Iran-Pakistan (IP) Gas Pipeline project. The multibillion-dollar gas project was supposed to be completed in December 2014. Pakistan, however, could not initiate the work on its side of the border, fearing US economic sanctions.

Recently, nevertheless, authorities in Pakistan decided to start the work on the project. In the first phase, Pakistan would build a pipeline from Gwadar to the Iranian border. The US had voiced its concerns and warned that the Pakistani move could trigger potential economic sanctions.

Officials said that Iran was aware of Pakistan’s compulsions and during their talks; the two leaders discussed the possible alternative options to avoid US sanctions. They added that Iran was ready to help Pakistan find ways and means to complete the project.

The two leaders also signed eight cooperation agreements, according to the Prime Minister’s Office.

SOURCE: EXPRESS TRIBUNE
 
President Raisi pays respects at Allama Iqbal's mausoleum during Lahore visit

Iranian President Seyyed Ebrahim Raisi on Tuesday visited the mausoleum of Allama Muhammad Iqbal in Lahore to pay his respects to the "poet of East" as he arrived in the provincial capital.

Earlier, the president arrived in Lahore where he was warmly welcomed by Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz at the Allama Iqbal International Airport.

As the head of state landed in Lahore, CM Maryam welcomed the guests upon their arrival.

Punjab senior minister Marriyum Aurangzeb, Information Minister Azma Bokhari, Finance Minister Mian Mujtaba Shuja-ur-Rehman, Senator Pervez Rasheed, Minister for Secondary Healthcare and Medical Education Khawaja Suleman Rafiq, Food minister Bilal Yasin, Industries Minister Chaudhry Shafay Hussain were present at the occasion.

Moreover, chief secretary, inspector general of police, Iranian Consul General Mehran Mowahid in Lahore and other officials were also present at the airport.

GEO
 
In visit to Karachi, Iranian President conferred honourary PhD degree

In recognition of his services for further bolstering ties between Pakistan and Iran, Sindh Governor Kamran Tessori on Tuesday awarded an honorary degree of doctorate in philosophy (PhD) to Iran President Ebrahim Raisi, who arrived in Karachi on the third leg of his visit to Pakistan.

Raisi is currently on a three-day visit to Pakistan and had arrived a day ago. This is the first visit by a foreign head of state since the new government took power following the February 8 elections.

The Iran President earlier landed at Jinnah International Airport’s old terminal where he was received by Sindh Governor Kamran Tessori, Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah and provincial ministers.


 
US again warns Pakistan against trade pacts with Iran

The United States has once again warned Pakistan of imposing sanctions for signing new agreements with Iran.

During a press briefing in Washington, Deputy Spokesman for US State Department Vedant Patel has said Pakistan may face sanctions if it promotes business agreements with Iran.

He said those making agreements should be aware of sanctions, urging Pakistan to view relations with Iran as per its foreign policy.

Earlier, The United States had hinted at the “risk of possible sanctions” on Pakistan if Islamabad did trade with Iran.

US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller while reacting to a question on the visit of Iran President Ebrahim Raisi said that the United States is one of Pakistan's largest export markets.

However, he advised "caution to those considering trade deals with Iran," citing the potential threat of sanctions.

"We advise anyone considering business deals with Iran to be aware of the potential risk of sanctions."

The spokesperson did not specifically name Pakistan but reminded it of the US significance as the biggest foreign market and one of the biggest investors in the country.

"We have also been a leading investor in Pakistan for the past 20 years. Pakistan’s economic success is in both of our interest, and we look forward to continuing our partnership," he added.

Regarding President Raisi's three-day visit to Pakistan and bilateral agreements inked by the two countries, he hinted at the possibility that these [US-Pakistan] relations could be jeopardized by sanctions because of Iran.

It may be recalled that the US had cautioned Islamabad last month of sanctions for importing gas from Iran saying that “we do not support this pipeline going forward.”


Dunya News
 
Iran President Raisi departs after three-day visit

Governor Sindh Kamran Tessori, Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah and Federal Minister Riaz Hussain Pirzada saw off the Iranian president and his delegation at the Karachi airport.

Raisi said a day earlier that his country was ready to share its expertise and significant progress in the field of science and technology with Pakistan, and expressed his determination to promote bilateral relations.

The Iranian president, on the second day of his tour to Pakistan, visited Lahore and Karachi, where he paid rich tributes to the Poet of the East, Allama Muhammad Iqbal, and the Founder of Pakistan, Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

President Raisi stressed that Iran and Pakistan were “inseparable” as the two countries were bound in their deep-rooted historical and cultural ties. He called for focussing on acquiring knowledge, skills, technology to achieve a prominent position in the comity of nations.

In Karachi, while addressing a reception at the Chief Minister House, Raisi said that despite adverse conditions, Iran had made significant progress in industry and science and technology, adding that “Iran is ready to exchange its skills” with Pakistan.

He said that measures were being taken to enhance bilateral political, economic, commercial and public relations for the development and prosperity of the peoples of the two countries. He described his visit to Pakistan as the best opportunity to further strengthen bilateral relations in various fields.

SOURCE: TRIBUNE
 

Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline remains stalled under cloud of sanctions​


Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi's visit to Pakistan this week put the spotlight on a major gas pipeline deal between the two neighbours which has faced delays due to geopolitical issues and international sanctions.

The two nations reiterated the importance of cooperation in the energy domain, including trade in electricity, power transmission lines and the IP Gas Pipeline Project, a joint statement released following the culmination of the visit said.

Here are some facts about the project, which is also known as the Peace Pipeline:

- The pipeline deal, signed in 2010, envisaged the supply of 750 million to a billion cubic feet per day of natural gas for 25 years from Iran's South Pars gas field to Pakistan to meet Pakistan's rising energy needs.

- The pipeline was to stretch over 1,900 kilometres (1,180 miles) - 1,150 km within Iran and 781 km within Pakistan.

- Tehran says it has already invested $2 billion to construct the pipeline on its side of the border, making it ready to export.

- Pakistan, however, did not begin construction and shortly after the deal said the project was off the table for the time being, citing international sanctions on Iran as the reason.

Iran's oil minister at the time responded by saying that Iran carried out its commitments and expects Pakistan to honour its own, adding that Pakistan needs to pick up the pace of work.

- In 2014, Pakistan asked for a 10-year extension to build the pipeline, which expires in September this year. Iran can take Pakistan to international court and fine the country. Local media reported that Pakistan can be fined up to $18 billion for not holding up its half of the agreement.

- Faced with a potential fine, Pakistan's caretaker administration earlier this year gave the go ahead in principal to commence plans to build an 80 km segment of the pipeline.

- In March, Islamabad said it would seek a U.S. sanctions waiver for the pipeline. However, later that week, the U.S. said publicly it did not support the project and cautioned about the risk of sanctions in doing business with Tehran.

- Washington's support is crucial for Pakistan as the country looks to sign a new longer term bailout program with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in coming weeks.

- Pakistan, whose domestic and industrial users rely on natural gas for heating and energy needs, is in dire need for cheap gas with its own reserves dwindling fast and LNG deals making supplies expensive amidst already high inflation.

- Iran has the world's second-largest gas reserves after Russia, according to BP's Statistical Review of World Energy, but sanctions by the West, political turmoil and construction delays have slowed its development as an exporter.

- Originally, the deal also involved extending the pipeline to India, but Delhi later dropped out of the project.

 
Pakistan should proceed in the best interest of the country rather than fearing US sanctions.
 
Pakistan should proceed in the best interest of the country rather than fearing US sanctions.
Pakistan, Iran issue joint statement on gas pipeline project

Pakistan and Iran agreed to expeditiously finalize the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and boost their bilateral trade to USD10 billion over the next five years through joint economic projects.

According to the joint statement issued here, both sides affirmed their commitment to transform their common border from ‘border of peace’ to a ‘border of prosperity’ through joint development-oriented economic projects, including setting up of joint border markets, economic free zones, and new border openings.

The bilateral ties and cooperation was discussed during the delegation-level talks between Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Iran’s President Dr. Seyed Ebrahim Raisi who was on an official visit to Pakistan from April 22-24, accompanied by a high-level delegation comprising Foreign Minister Amir Abdollahian, as well as other members of the cabinet and senior officials.

Agreeing to turn the common border from a ‘border of peace’ to a ‘border of prosperity’, both countries reiterated the importance of cooperation in the energy domain, including trade in electricity, power transmission lines and Iran-Pakistan Gas Pipeline Project.

Both sides underscored the imperative of a long-term durable economic partnership and collaborative regional economic and connectivity model, particularly for socio-economic development in Iran’s Sistan-Balochistan and Pakistan’s Balochistan provinces.

The two sides reviewed the entire spectrum of Pakistan-Iran bilateral relations, exchanged views on regional and global issues of mutual concern, and signed multiple accords.

Pakistan and Iran reiterated their commitment and dedication to further strengthening the bilateral fraternal relations by promoting academic, cultural and tourism activities, and enhancing tourism to historic religious sites.

Both leaders reiterated the importance of forging regular cooperation and exchange of views between political, military and security officials of the two countries to combat threats such as terrorism, narcotics smuggling, human trafficking, hostage-taking, money-laundering and abduction.

For swift finalization of FTA, both sides agreed to hold the next sessions of Annual Bilateral Political Consultations (BPC) and Joint Business Trade Committee (JBTC) as well as the 22nd round of the negotiations of the Joint Economic Commission (JEC) soon.

They also agreed to facilitate the regular exchange of economic and technical experts, as well as delegations from chambers of commerce from both countries to intensify economic cooperation.

The declaration of ‘Reemdan border point’ as an international border crossing point under TIR and opening of the remaining two border sustenance markets was also agreed upon.

There was consensus to fully operationalize barter trade mechanisms between the two sides to facilitate economic and commercial activity, particularly under ongoing collaborative endeavours, such as border sustenance markets.

Regarding connectivity, two sides expressed satisfaction over the regular shipment of goods under the TIR Convention and agreed to fully operationalize the Convention for further efficient, speedy and barrier-free trade.

As members of Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO), the two countries expressed firm resolve to enhance cooperation in connectivity, infrastructure development and energy sectors and agreed to expand linkages between Gwadar and Chahbahar ports.

The two countries condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, and agreed to adopt a collaborative approach to confront this menace and to leverage the existing bilateral institutional mechanisms to effectively combat and counter this threat, while fully upholding the principles of the UN Charter, particularly the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of member states.

Taking note of developments at regional and global levels, both sides stressed the importance of peaceful settlement of disputes through dialogue and diplomacy to find mutually acceptable solutions to common challenges.

The two leaders highlighted the need to resolve the issue of Kashmir through dialogue and peaceful means based on the will of the people of that region, and in accordance with international law.

They expressed their strong and unequivocal condemnation of the ongoing Israeli regime’s aggression and atrocities against the Palestinian people, and called for an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, unimpeded humanitarian access to the besieged people of Gaza, return of the displaced Palestinians, as well as ensuring accountability of the crimes being committed by the Israeli regime.

Both sides expressed satisfaction over close bilateral ties in all mechanisms of SCO and underscored the importance of early resumption of the activities of the SCO-Afghanistan Contact Group to coordinate efforts to maintain stability and develop economic ties in the region.

They also called for active cooperation among the regional countries within the framework of ECO. Pakistan and Iran reaffirmed their commitment to the development of Afghanistan as a peaceful, united, sovereign and independent state, free from the threats of terrorism and drug trafficking.

Noting that the existence of terrorist organizations in Afghanistan posed a serious threat to regional and global security, the two sides reaffirmed their willingness to enhance cooperation on counter-terrorism and security and to develop a united front against terrorism.

President Raisi also met President Asif Ali Zardari, Senate Chairman Yusuf Raza Gilani and National Assembly Speaker Sardar Ayaz Sadiq. The two sides expressed their agreement to release each others’ prisoners and take measures for their extradition based on the Treaty for the Extradition of Criminals and the Accused between Iran And Pakistan approved by the two countries in 1960 and the Agreement on the Transfer of Convicts between the two countries approved in 2016.

Both sides strongly condemned the attack on the Consular Section of the Iranian Embassy in Damascus and called it a violation of international law and the UN Charter, as well as illegal under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961.

Two leaders called on the UN Security Council to prevent the Israel regime from its adventurism in the region and its illegal acts attacking its neighbours and targeting foreign diplomatic facilities.

Pakistan and Iran condemned rising incidents of Islamophobia, desecration of the Holy Quran and sacred symbols in some countries, and welcomed the adoption of the UN General Assembly Resolution 78/264 titled “Measures to Combat Islamophobia” in this regard and called for an early appointment of a United Nations Special Envoy to combat Islamophobia.

Prime Minister Shehbaz and President Raisi welcomed all dimensions of the cooperation between the two countries in multilateral fora including the UN, ECO, SCO, OIC, D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation, Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD), initiatives of the Meeting of Foreign Ministers of Afghanistan’s Neighboring Countries and others.

They also expressed their agreement to start negotiations on free trade in ECO. President Raisi paid homage to Allama Muhammad Iqbal as he visited Allama Iqbal Mausoleum in Lahore.

In Karachi, he attended a wreath-laying ceremony at Mazar-e-Quaid. He also addressed a widely attended meeting of business people from both sides in Karachi. President Raisi also extended invitations to the president and the prime minister of Pakistan to pay official visits to Iran.

Here are some facts about IP gas pipeline project:


– The pipeline deal, signed in 2010, envisaged the supply of 750 million to a billion cubic feet per day of natural gas for 25 years from Iran’s South Pars gas field to Pakistan to meet Pakistan’s rising energy needs.

– The pipeline was to stretch over 1,900 kilometres (1,180 miles) – 1,150 km within Iran and 781 km within Pakistan.

– Tehran says it has already invested $2 billion to construct the pipeline on its side of the border, making it ready to export.

– Pakistan, however, did not begin construction and shortly after the deal said the project was off the table for the time being, citing international sanctions on Iran as the reason.

Iran’s oil minister at the time responded by saying that Iran carried out its commitments and expects Pakistan to honour its own, adding that Pakistan needs to pick up the pace of work.

– In 2014, Pakistan asked for a 10-year extension to build the pipeline, which expires in September this year. Iran can take Pakistan to international court and fine the country. Local media reported that Pakistan can be fined up to $18 billion for not holding up its half of the agreement.

– Faced with a potential fine, Pakistan’s caretaker administration earlier this year gave the go ahead in principal to commence plans to build an 80 km segment of the pipeline.

– In March, Islamabad said it would seek a U.S. sanctions waiver for the pipeline. However, later that week, the U.S. said publicly it did not support the project and cautioned about the risk of sanctions in doing business with Tehran.

– Washington’s support is crucial for Pakistan as the country looks to sign a new longer term bailout program with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in coming weeks.

– Pakistan, whose domestic and industrial users rely on natural gas for heating and energy needs, is in dire need for cheap gas with its own reserves dwindling fast and LNG deals making supplies expensive amidst already high inflation.

– Iran has the world’s second-largest gas reserves after Russia, according to BP’s Statistical Review of World Energy, but sanctions by the West, political turmoil and construction delays have slowed its development as an exporter.

– Originally, the deal also involved extending the pipeline to India, but Delhi later dropped out of the project.

 
Pakistan should proceed in the best interest of the country rather than fearing US sanctions.
US sanctions would be against the best interests of Pakistan. Unless Iran is willing to give the gas virtually free, I would think the loss from sanctions should be many times the potential gain from cheaper gas.

The US is increasingly looking to isolate Iran and even India which was a huge oil importer from Iran has come under US pressure and has hardly bought any in the last 3 years. This despite Iran being willing to be paid in Indian rupees for the crude.
 

Pakistan and Iran call on UN Security Council to curb Israel’s hostile behavior in Middle East​


Pakistan and Iran urged the United Nations Security Council in a joint statement issued on Wednesday to prevent Israel’s hostile acts toward regional countries, noting that the behavior of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s administration was further escalating tensions in the Middle East.

The joint statement was circulated by Pakistan’s foreign ministry after Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi concluded his three-day visit to the South Asian state in which he held several high-level meetings in Islamabad, Lahore and Karachi.

The Iranian president arrived in Pakistan on Monday as the two Muslim neighbors sought to mend ties after unprecedented ***-for-tat military strikes earlier this year. The visit also took place at a time when tensions remain high in the Middle East after Iran launched airstrikes on Israel a week ago and Israel retaliated with its own attack on Friday.

The joint Pakistan-Iran statement condemned Israel’s attack on the Iranian Embassy in Damascus on April 2, calling it an unacceptable violation of the sovereignty of Syria that undermined its stability and security. It also pointed out the attack was a violation of international law and the UN Charter, constituting an illegal act under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961.

“Recognizing that the irresponsible act of the Israeli regime forces was a major escalation in an already volatile region, both sides called on the UN Security Council to prevent Israel regime from its adventurism in the region and its illegal acts attacking its neighbours and targeting foreign diplomatic facilities,” the statement noted.

It added the two sides condemned Israel’s aggression against the Palestinian people, along with the inhumane blockade of Gaza, while seeking a just, comprehensive and durable solution to the issue based on the aspirations of the people of Palestine.

Arab News
 
Impression of Pakistan improved further after visit, wife of Iranian president says

Jamila Alam Al-Hoda, the wife of the Iranian President, said on Wednesday that her preception of Pakistan was already positive but had improved further after her visit.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with Shaukat Piracha on Rubaroo on Aaj News, Jamila Alam Al-Hoda said that Israel is committing genocide against Palestinians.

“Israel is inflicting atrocities on humanity. This is a complex issue that is centuries old, and it is against humanity,” she stated.

“Our silence has encouraged Israel to continue its violent actions. God will never forgive those who remain silent while witnessing all this; their silence is worse than the crime happening in Palestine,” she added.

Al-Hoda said that the issue was simply one of enmity with Israel as it was being made out by some quarters to be.

Regarding Israel, the Iranian President’s wife said, “What is happening in Gaza is unparalleled in the world. But we are proud of our mothers and sisters who, despite all this, are not sitting silently and are fully resisting Israel.”

Not only the women of Gaza but also journalists and doctors have shown exemplary resistance, she added.

She said that women are traditionally considered the weaker sex, but they have shown amazing courage in the face of Israeli onslaught.

Al-Hoda said that Israelis professed to be followers of Moses but are actually followers of Pharaoh.

She also spoke about how Iran and Pakistan can cooperate regarding education in the two countries.

Al-Hoda said she wants international media to come to Pakistan to be able to present a truer picture of the revolution in the world.

She added that men and women can only succeed when they work together. However, feminism causes friction and competition between the two genders, she said.

Jamila Alam al-Huda concluded by saying, “Before coming to Pakistan, my perception of Pakistan was positive, but after coming here, my perception has become even more positive.”


AAJ TV
 
Pakistan playing all angles here. Not sure what their intentions are. Perhaps using Iran to nudge the Americans for more attention.
 
Pakistan playing all angles here. Not sure what their intentions are. Perhaps using Iran to nudge the Americans for more attention.
yeah very true

at the end they will say a lame sorry to Iran and will become in good books of America.
 
Three Pakistanis ‘abducted’ in Iran

The relatives said that Pakistani citizens hailing from Punjab’s Sialkot left for Iran on visas through agent.

They further said they had received a video of the torture of their loved ones by the kidnappers, who have demanded Rs8 million ransom, each, for their release.

The Pakistani government has been urged to take notice of the matter.

Earlier on January 27, unknown assailants gunned down at least nine Pakistani nationals and injured three others in the suburb of the city of Saravan in the southeastern Iranian province of Sistan Baluchestan.

According to the information available with ARY News, among the victims, five hailed from different areas of Alipur in Punjab province and had been working iN iRAN for the past decade.

 
Pakistani pilgrims stuck at Iran border

The Transport Union has announced the strike, affecting the transportation of pilgrims coming back from Iran. The strike has also resulted in a shortage of food and water for the stranded passengers, adding to their miseries.

The transporters union announced the strike against what it called ‘unjust’ checking by the authorities. “The transporters are unnecessarily stopped under the garb of checking at the check posts,” the union added.

It may be noted here that the transporters of all three districts of Makran are on strike and the pilgrims coming back from Iran are facing severe hardships

The situation brought back memories of the COVID-19 pandemic, which left hundreds of Pakistani pilgrims trapped at the Taftan border.

 
Pakistan, Iran fail to boost trade

Pakistan and Iran aim to boost trade to $10 billion, but the bilateral trade plummeted to almost zero during the first 10 months of the outgoing FY24.

The State Bank’s latest trade data showed a decade-long trade decline between the two countries, with exports and imports hitting zero in FY22. Trade picked up slightly in FY23 when exports were $75,000, but imports were zero, showing no interest from both sides despite great potential for trade.

Exports dropped to just $11,000 during the first 10 months of the current fiscal year compared to $74,000 in the same period last year.

The late Iranian President Raisi, during his visit to Pakistan in April, expressed a willingness to increase bilateral trade to $10bn. The financial year FY17 was relatively better for the trade between the two countries as the exports were $29.79m while the imports were $0.22m.

Since the US sanctions were imposed, trade with Iran has fallen drastically to zero. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is willing to boost trade ties with Tehran, but the US pressure will not allow a breakthrough. Reports in the media suggest that a trade delegation is expected to visit Tehran soon.

Despite sanctions, India remained Iran’s biggest trade partner and benefited from low-priced oil imports and exports of Indian products. New Delhi refused to accept any pressure. Iran signed a 10-year agreement with India to run Chahbahar port, which is considered a competitor to Gawadar port in Balochistan, the closest port to feed the Middle Eastern Arab countries.

Illegal trade thrives

However, illegal trade has continued for decades, and recently, it increased to its highest level when Iranian oil found its way into major cities and penetrated deep inside Pakistan. At the same time, the smuggling of dollars to Iran also alarmed the Pakistani authorities, and a crackdown was launched to stop both the smuggling of oil and dollars.

Negligible trade reflects poor political and economic relations between the two countries. Analysts were not hopeful that Pakistan could take a step forward to increase trade with Iran, while the US has recently expressed reservations regarding the possible improvement in trade relations. Pakistan has so far failed to fulfil its part of the work on the Pak-Iran gas pipeline.

Recently, the Public Accounts Committee said the country would have to pay a penalty of $18 billion if it did not go ahead with the gas pipeline project.

SOURCE: DAWN
 
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