THE TASK
We have a migration between E Europe and India
Date 3000-5000 years ago
Aryans fit the time and location.
THE ANSWER
You have presented three possibilities so far for who it could be.
1) ARYAN 2
2) FARMERS
3) A race we haven't discovered yet
ARYAN 2
Aryan 2 as in a second wave of the Aryans. This wave occured at around about 1800 BC, if Aryan 2 is the third wave of Aryans then this occured 14/500 BC. Ie it doesn't meet the criteria.
But even if it does we have the same answer. ie Aryans.
Now if you are arguing that it was an Aryan migration before 4000 years ago then you need to provide evidence. If you can't do that than essentially alternative 1 and 3 are the same.
FARMERS
This migration doesn't meet the criteria
1) It was 4/5 millenia before the time we are looking at
2) It entered sub continent from the South West (Balochistan)
Remember we are trying to work out who left the Y-Chromosome genetic data not just any migration at any point from the east.
A RACE WE HAVEN'T DISCOVERED YET
This is the only plausible alternative to the Aryans.
Yes this could have happened
Anything could have happened
But how rational is it to reject the one Race which fits the criteria for one we haven't yet discovered?
This is getting boringly prolonged and unproductive.
If I can summarise the positions,
You are now trying to prove that Aryans are the only group that satisfy the time line. This is based on your contention that there were no migrations from West Eurasia between 9000 BP and arrival of Aryans (3500 BP or post Indus Valley Civilisation- your date of 5000BP for Aryan’s is not tenable but as long as we agree it is post IVC dates will sort themselves out).
I am saying that that is not proven for a number of reasons.
ARYAN
We have talked about Romila’s hypothesis that the people Aryans met in India were not markedly different in appearance. Were these prior people Aryans. Certainly not in an ethnic sense, they were not the people who shared a pantheon of gods with the new Aryans nor did they share a language.
There is a theory that Indo European languages originated in near east and were carried to Europe and India by farmers. This theory has its supporters and detractors.
The people Romila is talking about could well be the last wave of farmer migration. Let us see whether there are any other signs of later migrations arther than bogged down with this Aryan or unAryan question.
There are clear signs of Mediterranean type skulls in IVC Period and these could well be the people Aryans met in Indian border lands. Did they speak some old form of Proto Indo Aryan- no one knows.
Digress
I have already explained the context in which racial is used here.
With your customary ignorant exuberance you proclaimed So after all this hoopla your answer is ARYAN?. You were also being childish with your insistence on naming every race.
I just toyed with your ignorance and combined the two to name it. Not very nice of me but not a criminal fault either considering the level to which this debate has descended.
EVIDENCE
Moving to pre Aryan Period, I gave you the example of the disappearance of IVC people without a trace to explain the difficulties in seeking definitive evidence of pre-historic events. Not sure if you understood it but decided to ignore it because the absence of evidence is going in your favour.
There are similar issues with the Aryan evidence that you mentioned. It all relies on language and literature; every thing else is then linked or traced based on those two. It is an accident of history that Aryan literature and language have survived while we have no idea of the language and history of the rest of the population from those times. I understand that all this may not interest you unless you have an enquiring mind.
Let us get back to what evidence we can find of pre Aryan migrations.
Back to the summary
MOUMOTTA: How do you get people who are not racially and appearance wise different from Aryans.
So was it me who said that these people were the same race or was it Mr Moutmotta?
WHY DO YOU CALL IT ARYAN 2 if it was a different race?
I have already explained the context in which racial is used here.
With your customary ignorant exuberance you proclaimed So after all this hoopla your answer is ARYAN?. You were also being childish with your insistence on naming every race.
I just toyed with your ignorance and combined the two to name it. Not very nice of me but not a criminal fault either considering the level to which this debate has descended.
EVIDENCE
Moving to pre Aryan Period, I gave you the example of the disappearance of IVC people without a trace to explain the difficulties in seeking definitive evidence of pre-historic events. Not sure if you understood it but decided to ignore it because the absence of evidence is going in your favour.
There are similar issues with the Aryan evidence that you mentioned. It all relies on language and literature; every thing else is then linked or traced based on those two. It is an accident of history that Aryan literature and language have survived while we have no idea of the language and history of the rest of the population from those times. I understand that all this may not interest you unless you have an enquiring mind.
Let us get back to what evidence we can find of pre Aryan migrations.
Back to the summary
FARMERS
As I said Mediterranean skulls have been discovered in IVC. Question is when do these first appear in Indian sub-continent.
The Baluchistan farming sites/ and acrcaheology could be divided in a Stage One (Period I and Period II) and a later Stage two (Period III. Etc) among others.
Period I shows the first signs of farming in Baluchsitan in 9000BP. There are doubts as to whether the 9000 BP first farming signs in Baluchistan actually reflect a migration from west or they are a local culture.
Stage 1 (Period I and II) last from 9000BP to 6500BP.
The third Period lasting up to 5500BP is the one when technology has advanced and signs of trading start appearing.
In this Period there is also a change in the skeletal records which show greater similarities with near east. PhaseI skeletons are more suggestive of inheritance from the east rather than the west.
Hemphill, Lukacs, and Kennedy have found skeletal evidence for a discontinuity between the Stage One and the Mehrgarh III inhabitants. The Togau population shares important affinities with the individuals in the Mature Harappan Cemetary R-37 at Harappa, which, taken together, "bear close affinities to populations from the west, that is, from the Iranian Plateau and the Near East".(37) Lukacs feels that the Stage One population at Mehrgarh shared little with this western population, but had features pointing to a biological heritage to the east of the Subcontinent."
Page 35 Gregory Possehl, The Indus Civilization A Contemporary Perspective.
http://books.google.com.au/books?id...=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA35,M1
Page 35 Gregory Possehl, The Indus Civilization A Contemporary Perspective.
http://books.google.com.au/books?id...=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA35,M1
Mediterrenean skulls appear around 6000BP. Clearly there were migrations much later than 9000BP, with first archaeological records appearing in Period III (6500BP – 5500BP), they may well have continued after that as trade links developed and regular contacts were established with near east during Harappan times.
It is also doubtful if the 9000BP settlements represented migrations from West.
There is one more digression that I will make because it relates to important conclusions from the study.
You are creating your own history by twisting Panchamas were added later to Panchamas were renamed later.. As usual you don’t show any evidence even when your opinion diverges from documented positions.
You are not disagreeing that many forest tribes were added later. The point, whether some Panchamas were there on day one or not is really a distraction from the main point so while disagreeing with you from your unsubstantiated position I will move forward.
The point as I mentioned earlier was that the study was not really breaking new grounds or revealing earth shattering news by showing lower European inheritance in lower castes, a community that has had successive dilution of genes from addition of forest tribes.
Yes the Panchama name was added later on, and yes I know it is not a universal name and I also know that this point of yours has no relevance.
You are creating your own history by twisting Panchamas were added later to Panchamas were renamed later.. As usual you don’t show any evidence even when your opinion diverges from documented positions.
You are not disagreeing that many forest tribes were added later. The point, whether some Panchamas were there on day one or not is really a distraction from the main point so while disagreeing with you from your unsubstantiated position I will move forward.
The point as I mentioned earlier was that the study was not really breaking new grounds or revealing earth shattering news by showing lower European inheritance in lower castes, a community that has had successive dilution of genes from addition of forest tribes.
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