Harsh Thakor
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Without doubt Viv was arguably or probably he best O.D.I.batsmen ever .However in test cricket many do not rate him as highly and rank the likes of Tendulkar,lara or Gavaskar ahead.They feel Viv was lucky not to combat the great pace quartet of his own team.
Significantly Viv was on top in what was arguably the most competitive era ever in the history of test cricket with batting and pace bowling standards at their supreme zenith.To me Viv faced the greatest bowlers be it Lillee,Thomson.,Imran ,Hadlee,Botham,Kapil Dev,Bob Willis,Abdula Qadir Chandrashekar etc.He also acumulated runs at a phenomenal strike rate against the best bowlers.In the era of 1976-81 including the Wsc supertests Viv performed better than Sobers,Lara or Tendulkar.In 1976 in England he score 829 runs at 118.42 and in Kerry Packer supertests in 1977-78 scored 862 run sat 86.2 including averaging 11 for the world xi.In Australia in 1979-80 he averaged 96.50.He averaged 85 in a home series v England and over 70 in Pakistan in 1980 in aditio to averaging 63+ in England in 1980.However more than the averages it was the manner he executed those runs.No batsmen had such a cavalier style or was ever as imperious.Viv simply held a cricket bat like a sword making the impact of a bulldozer when batting.Not for nothing did Dennis Lillee or Imran Khan rate him the greatest batsmen they ever bowled to or even Bob Willis and Ian Botham and later Wasim Akram.Viv won 64 votes for an all-time test xi selected by great cricketers of the past.Viv could change the complexion of a test match more than any cricketer of his time and more than even Tendulkar Sobers or Lara.He wa snot as artistic as Lara or as technically complete as Tendulkar but he could decimate or intimidate opposition more than any batsmen ever.Statistically in his time Gavaskar or Greg Chappell may have been better but they did not poses Viv's aura .Viv was master of the hook shot and thus would have played hiw own team's bowlers better than Greg or Sunny and later Sachin and Lara.Viv took domination of an opponent to it's supreme zeniith in sport,let alone cricket and strode like an emperor on a cricket field.
Viv was not sufficiently tested in a crisis but it is significant that after his retirement West Indian cricket went into a significant decline.What may he said that he became relatively inconsistent after 1982.Neverthless it was Viv's presence in the team that placed them on the top of the mantle for long upto 1991 like in England in 1984 and 88and in Australia in 1985 and 89.Arguably in test cricket Sobers,Lara and Tendulkar may get the nod because of playing for considerably weaker teams..Lara and Tendulkar faced greater pressure and responsibility.Tendulkar's considerably longer tenure at the top and Lara's single-handedly carrying the burden of a weak team's responsibilty on his shoulder would give them that marginal edge.Viv has not emulated Lara's frequency of accumulating mammoth scores or his percentage of average score of the team nor his prowess against spin.Viv pulverized opposition but Lara was mercurial for an even longer period.Overall Sobesr and Tendulkar were more consistent in their careers and better players of spin.Against pure pace Viv would still be head and shoulders above anyone.Also never forget Viv negotiated Lillee,Imran and Thomson without wearing a helmet and unlike Sachin and Lara batted at one down.
Assesing all factors in pure test cricket in my rankings tentatively Bradman,Hobbs,Lara,Tendulkar and Sobers may just rate ahead with the last 3 named just a whisker ahead.
Tentative rankings of mine in test cricket.
1.Bradman
2.Hobbs
3.Lara
4.Tendulkar
5.Sobers
6.Viv Richards
7. Hammond
8. Gavaskar
9. Hutton
10.Barry Richards
11.GregChappell
12.Headley
Statistics taken from S,Rajesh
Viv Richards in Tests Matches Innings Runs Average 100s 50s
Overall 121 182 8540 50.23 24 45
1974-1980 40 63 3629 60.48 11 16
1981-1988 62 89 3933 47.38 12 19
1989- 1991 19 30 978 36.22 1 10
Viv Richards in World Series Cricket Matches Innings Runs Average 100 50
14 25 1281 58.23 4 4
Richards' best years were between 1976 and 1988. In 92 Tests during this period he scored 22 hundreds and was the only batsman to average more than 55 (among those who scored more than 4000). That was an era when several all-time greats were around - Greg Chappell, Allan Border, Sunil Gavaskar and Javed Miandad are all listed in the table below - but Richards' average was marginally higher than theirs (though he obviously didn't have to face his own bowlers, who were easily the most fearsome attack during that period). He averaged more than 50 in 13 out of the 23 series he played during this period.
Performance of top batsmen in Tests between 1976 and 1988 (Qual: 4000 runs) Batsman Matches Innings Runs Average 100 50
Viv Richards 92 135 7091 55.39 22 34
Greg Chappell 50 87 4233 54.97 13 18
Javed Miandad 95 146 7033 54.94 19 35
Allan Border 100 175 7670 52.17 23 35
Sunil Gavaskar 108 180 8655 51.51 29 36
Gordon Greenidge 83 139 6025 48.58 14 30
The table below summarises Richards' career series averages. Of the 29 series he played, 14 times he averaged more than 50, and less than 30 on just seven occasions, most of them coming either during the early years or at the end.
Viv Richards' series averages Total no. of series Ave > 70 Ave between 50-70 Ave between 40-50 Ave between 30-40 Ave < 30
29 5 9 3 5 7
Of the 24 Test hundreds he scored, 12 were in wins. Between 1974 and 1991, which is when Richards played his 121 Tests, only Greenidge scored more centuries in wins. Richards also averaged nearly 54 with six centuries in away wins. Unlike some batsmen who struggle to score in the last innings of Tests, his stats were remarkably consistent over the four innings of a match: his average in the first innings of matches was 53, while his average in the fourth innings was nearly 48, which represents one of the lowest variations among top batsmen. (Click here for his career summary.)
Richards saved his best for England, against whom he scored 2869 runs at an average of over 62 with eight centuries. Among those who've scored at least 2000 runs against England, only Don Bradman has a higher average. Richards also leads the list of batsmen with the mosthundreds against India - he added seven more to the century he scored in his second Test. His most destructive knock against them, though, was arguably in Kingston in 1983, when he scored a rapid 61 off 36 balls to lead West Indies to an unlikely win; his fifty came off just 32 balls in that innings.
Richards batted at various positions during his career but was at his best at the pivotal No. 3 spot. Of all the batsmen who've played a minimum of 50 innings in that position, only Bradman and Wally Hammond have a higher average.
Best Test batsmen at No. 3 (Qual: 50 innings) Batsman Matches Innings Runs Average 100s 50s
Don Bradman 40 56 5078 103.63 20 10
Walter Hammond 37 52 3440 74.78 14 4
Viv Richards 45 59 3508 61.54 12 14
Significantly Viv was on top in what was arguably the most competitive era ever in the history of test cricket with batting and pace bowling standards at their supreme zenith.To me Viv faced the greatest bowlers be it Lillee,Thomson.,Imran ,Hadlee,Botham,Kapil Dev,Bob Willis,Abdula Qadir Chandrashekar etc.He also acumulated runs at a phenomenal strike rate against the best bowlers.In the era of 1976-81 including the Wsc supertests Viv performed better than Sobers,Lara or Tendulkar.In 1976 in England he score 829 runs at 118.42 and in Kerry Packer supertests in 1977-78 scored 862 run sat 86.2 including averaging 11 for the world xi.In Australia in 1979-80 he averaged 96.50.He averaged 85 in a home series v England and over 70 in Pakistan in 1980 in aditio to averaging 63+ in England in 1980.However more than the averages it was the manner he executed those runs.No batsmen had such a cavalier style or was ever as imperious.Viv simply held a cricket bat like a sword making the impact of a bulldozer when batting.Not for nothing did Dennis Lillee or Imran Khan rate him the greatest batsmen they ever bowled to or even Bob Willis and Ian Botham and later Wasim Akram.Viv won 64 votes for an all-time test xi selected by great cricketers of the past.Viv could change the complexion of a test match more than any cricketer of his time and more than even Tendulkar Sobers or Lara.He wa snot as artistic as Lara or as technically complete as Tendulkar but he could decimate or intimidate opposition more than any batsmen ever.Statistically in his time Gavaskar or Greg Chappell may have been better but they did not poses Viv's aura .Viv was master of the hook shot and thus would have played hiw own team's bowlers better than Greg or Sunny and later Sachin and Lara.Viv took domination of an opponent to it's supreme zeniith in sport,let alone cricket and strode like an emperor on a cricket field.
Viv was not sufficiently tested in a crisis but it is significant that after his retirement West Indian cricket went into a significant decline.What may he said that he became relatively inconsistent after 1982.Neverthless it was Viv's presence in the team that placed them on the top of the mantle for long upto 1991 like in England in 1984 and 88and in Australia in 1985 and 89.Arguably in test cricket Sobers,Lara and Tendulkar may get the nod because of playing for considerably weaker teams..Lara and Tendulkar faced greater pressure and responsibility.Tendulkar's considerably longer tenure at the top and Lara's single-handedly carrying the burden of a weak team's responsibilty on his shoulder would give them that marginal edge.Viv has not emulated Lara's frequency of accumulating mammoth scores or his percentage of average score of the team nor his prowess against spin.Viv pulverized opposition but Lara was mercurial for an even longer period.Overall Sobesr and Tendulkar were more consistent in their careers and better players of spin.Against pure pace Viv would still be head and shoulders above anyone.Also never forget Viv negotiated Lillee,Imran and Thomson without wearing a helmet and unlike Sachin and Lara batted at one down.
Assesing all factors in pure test cricket in my rankings tentatively Bradman,Hobbs,Lara,Tendulkar and Sobers may just rate ahead with the last 3 named just a whisker ahead.
Tentative rankings of mine in test cricket.
1.Bradman
2.Hobbs
3.Lara
4.Tendulkar
5.Sobers
6.Viv Richards
7. Hammond
8. Gavaskar
9. Hutton
10.Barry Richards
11.GregChappell
12.Headley
Statistics taken from S,Rajesh
Viv Richards in Tests Matches Innings Runs Average 100s 50s
Overall 121 182 8540 50.23 24 45
1974-1980 40 63 3629 60.48 11 16
1981-1988 62 89 3933 47.38 12 19
1989- 1991 19 30 978 36.22 1 10
Viv Richards in World Series Cricket Matches Innings Runs Average 100 50
14 25 1281 58.23 4 4
Richards' best years were between 1976 and 1988. In 92 Tests during this period he scored 22 hundreds and was the only batsman to average more than 55 (among those who scored more than 4000). That was an era when several all-time greats were around - Greg Chappell, Allan Border, Sunil Gavaskar and Javed Miandad are all listed in the table below - but Richards' average was marginally higher than theirs (though he obviously didn't have to face his own bowlers, who were easily the most fearsome attack during that period). He averaged more than 50 in 13 out of the 23 series he played during this period.
Performance of top batsmen in Tests between 1976 and 1988 (Qual: 4000 runs) Batsman Matches Innings Runs Average 100 50
Viv Richards 92 135 7091 55.39 22 34
Greg Chappell 50 87 4233 54.97 13 18
Javed Miandad 95 146 7033 54.94 19 35
Allan Border 100 175 7670 52.17 23 35
Sunil Gavaskar 108 180 8655 51.51 29 36
Gordon Greenidge 83 139 6025 48.58 14 30
The table below summarises Richards' career series averages. Of the 29 series he played, 14 times he averaged more than 50, and less than 30 on just seven occasions, most of them coming either during the early years or at the end.
Viv Richards' series averages Total no. of series Ave > 70 Ave between 50-70 Ave between 40-50 Ave between 30-40 Ave < 30
29 5 9 3 5 7
Of the 24 Test hundreds he scored, 12 were in wins. Between 1974 and 1991, which is when Richards played his 121 Tests, only Greenidge scored more centuries in wins. Richards also averaged nearly 54 with six centuries in away wins. Unlike some batsmen who struggle to score in the last innings of Tests, his stats were remarkably consistent over the four innings of a match: his average in the first innings of matches was 53, while his average in the fourth innings was nearly 48, which represents one of the lowest variations among top batsmen. (Click here for his career summary.)
Richards saved his best for England, against whom he scored 2869 runs at an average of over 62 with eight centuries. Among those who've scored at least 2000 runs against England, only Don Bradman has a higher average. Richards also leads the list of batsmen with the mosthundreds against India - he added seven more to the century he scored in his second Test. His most destructive knock against them, though, was arguably in Kingston in 1983, when he scored a rapid 61 off 36 balls to lead West Indies to an unlikely win; his fifty came off just 32 balls in that innings.
Richards batted at various positions during his career but was at his best at the pivotal No. 3 spot. Of all the batsmen who've played a minimum of 50 innings in that position, only Bradman and Wally Hammond have a higher average.
Best Test batsmen at No. 3 (Qual: 50 innings) Batsman Matches Innings Runs Average 100s 50s
Don Bradman 40 56 5078 103.63 20 10
Walter Hammond 37 52 3440 74.78 14 4
Viv Richards 45 59 3508 61.54 12 14
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